FABRICATION OF ELECTRO-MAGNETIC SYSTEM
1J Sai Siva Prasad, 2K Neeraj, 3K Veera Babu, 4K Yashwanth,
5K Dinesh, 6P Raja Naveen
Abstract: A novel and ground-breaking idea is an electromagnetic brake. A new type of braking system utilized in both light and heavy motor vehicles is the electromagnetic braking system. The components of this system combine electromechanical ideas. Accidents are happening more frequently these days as a result of ineffective braking systems. It is obvious that a key component of heavy truck safety braking is the electromagnetic brake. It tries to reduce brake failure to prevent accidents on the road. Additionally, it lessens the need for brake system maintenance. This system has the benefit of being adaptable to any vehicle with just modest transmission and electrical system adjustments. Although the magnetic force used by an electromagnetic braking system to actuate the brake is transmitted manually. The electromagnet is installed on the frame, and the disc is attached to a shaft by a shaft. A magnetic field is created across the armature when electricity is delivered to the coil as a result of the current flowing across the coil, which attracts the armature to the coil. As a result, a torque is created, and eventually the car comes to a stop. These brakes can be used as an auxiliary brake in big trucks. Commercial vehicles can use electromagnetic brakes by adjusting the current supplied to generate the magnetic flux. Future autos may use brakes that have undergone certain upgrades.
The brakes that operate on both electric and magnetic power are known as electromagnetic brakes. They operate according to the electromagnetic theory. The eddy current travels in the opposite direction to the direction of the revolving wheel or rotor when the magnetic flux passes through and perpendicular to the wheel. The rotating wheel or rotor is being attempted to halt by this eddy current. The whirling wheel or rotor eventually comes to rest or enters neutral as a result. These have no friction at all. As a result, they are stronger and have a longer lifespan. There is less maintenance. Due to its many advantages over conventional brakes, these brakes make a great replacement. This brake was added to cars in order to decrease brake wear since its friction less. So, there won't be any heat loss either. The time required to apply the brakes is also reduced when using electromagnetic brakes as opposed to conventional brakes. Lubrication is not frequently necessary. Today's need is met by electromagnetic breaks, which provide better performance at lower cost.
Key Words: Automobiles, Brakes, Electromagnetic System, Magnetic Flux, Economic
