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Paper ID:IJSREM66093

A Machine Learning Model for Estimating Street Level Travel Time Using GTFS FeatureS

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM66093

Volume:

10 |

7 |

Jul 2026

Pages:

1-8

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
Not assigned

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

VS

Vaishnavi Sambare

Computer science and engineering

LNCT indore

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Mentors

PPP

Prof. Pradeep Pal

Computer science and engineering

LNCT indore

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Abstract

Accurate estimation of street-level travel time is a fundamental requirement for intelligent transportation systems (ITS), enabling effective traffic management, route optimization, and real-time traveler information services. With the increasing availability of urban mobility data, particularly from public transport systems, data-driven approaches have gained prominence over traditional rule-based or simulation-based models. General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) data provides a standardized and rich source of spatio-temporal information related to transit schedules, routes, stops, and frequencies, making it highly suitable for fine-grained travel time estimation at the street level. This paper presents a Wavelet Tree and Support Vector Regression (SVR) model for forecasting street level travel time employing GTFS features. The WBPST model has been used for filtration while the SVR model has been used for pattern recognition. The results show that the proposed model attains an MAPE of just 2.44% at 68 iterations. The model also predicts the level of congestion with an MAPE of 2.14%. The model when compared with existing benchmark models can be seen to improve upon the existing results.

KEYWORDS

General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) Intelligent Traffic Systems (ITS) Statistical Models Regression Forecasting Accuracy.

Cite This Article

Vaishnavi Sambare, Prof. Pradeep Pal, "A Machine Learning Model for Estimating Street Level Travel Time Using GTFS FeatureS," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 7, pp. 1-8, Jul 2026.

Full Article/Conclusion

It can be concluded that the proposed WBPST-SVR model presents a robust and accurate framework for street-level travel time estimation using GTFS features. By combining weighted spatio-temporal data Support Vector Regression, the approach effectively addresses the nonlinear, dynamic, and data-intensive nature of urban traffic systems. The approach combines the WBPST and the SVR models for data filtration and pattern recognition respectively. The model attains convergence in 68 iterations with an MAPE value of just 2.44% for parasitic travel time estimation clearly outperforming existing work in the domain of research.

References

[1]    S. Vlahogianni, M. Karlaftis, and J. Golias, "Short-term traffic forecasting: Where we are and where we’re going," Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, vol. 43, pp. 3–19, Jun. 2018. [2]    K. Tang et al., "Lane-level short-term travel speed prediction for urban expressways: An attentive spatio-temporal deep learning approach," IET Intelligent Transport Systems, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 709–722, Apr. 2024. [3]    B. Yao et al., "A deep-learning framework considering multiple motifs for traffic travel time prediction," Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Transport, May 2023. [4]    M. Afandizadeh et al., "Deep Learning Algorithms for Traffic Forecasting: A Comprehensive Review and Comparison with Classical Ones," Journal of Advanced Transportation, vol. 2024, Article ID 9981657, 2024. [5]    M. Li, D. Zhou, and S. Zhang, "The Application of Reinforcement Learning in Traffic Flow Prediction: Advantages, Problems, and Prospects," ITM Web of Conferences, vol. 70, 2025. [6]    Y. Lin et al., "Long-term Traffic Flow Prediction using Stochastic Configuration Networks for Smart Cities," IECE Transactions on Intelligent Systematics, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 79–90, Sep. 2024. [7]    H. Yuan and G. Li, "A Survey of Traffic Prediction: from Spatio-Temporal Data to Intelligent Transportation," Data Science and Engineering, Springer, vol. 6, pp. 63–85, Mar. 2021. [8]    C. Wu et al., "Spatiotemporal scenario generation of traffic flow based on LSTM-GAN," IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 186191–186198, 2020. [9]    L. Romo et al., "Short-Term Traffic Speed Prediction via Machine Learning," in Green, Pervasive, and Cloud Computing – GPC 2020 Workshops, Springer, Singapore, 2020, pp. 25–34. [10] M. Cao, V. O. Li, and V. W. Chan, "A CNN-LSTM model for traffic speed prediction," in 2020 IEEE 91st Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2020-Spring), 2020, pp. 1–5.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

7/15/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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