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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
10.55041/IJSREM.NCET015
Volume:
10 |
10 |
Oct 2026
Pages:
1-4
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Data Science
Syed Hameedha Arts and Science College-Kilakarai
Data Science
Syed Hameedha Arts and Science College-Kilakarai
Image classification is a fundamental task in computer vision that involves assigning a label to an image from a fixed set of categories. With the advent of deep learning, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become the standard approach for achieving high accuracy in image classification tasks. This paper presents a study on building, training, and evaluating a CNN-based image classification model using TensorFlow, an open-source deep learning framework developed by Google. The CIFAR-10 dataset, consisting of 60,000 color images across 10 classes, is used to train and test the proposed model. The architecture comprises multiple convolution layers, pooling layers, and fully connected layers, optimized using the Adam optimizer and categorical cross-entropy loss function. Experimental results show that the model achieves a training accuracy of 91.4% and a validation accuracy of 84.7% after 25 epochs. The study also discusses the effects of data augmentation and dropout regularization on model performance, highlighting Tensor Flow’s efficiency and flexibility for developing scalable deep learning applications.
KEYWORDS
This study demonstrates the effective use of TensorFlow for building a CNN-based image classification model. The results confirm that convolutional neural networks, combined with regularization techniques such as dropout and data augmentation, can achieve strong classification performance even on relatively small and low-resolution datasets like CIFAR-10. TensorFlow's flexible, high-level API enables rapid prototyping and efficient training of deep learning models, making it a valuable tool for both academic research and real-world computer vision applications. Future work may explore transfer learning using pretrained architectures such as ResNet or MobileNet to further improve classification accuracy.
[1] M. Abadi et al., “TensorFlow: A System for Large-Scale Machine Learning,” Proceedings of OSDI, 2016. [2] Y. LeCun, Y. Bengio, P. Haffner, and Y. Bottou, “Gradient-Based Learning Applied to Document Recognition,” Proceedings of the IEEE, 1998. [3] A. Krizhevsky, I. Sutskever, and G. E. Hinton, “ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks,” Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 2012. [4] K. Simonyan and A. Zisserman, “Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition,” arXiv preprint, 2014. [5] K. He, X. Zhang, S. Ren, and J. Sun, “Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition,” Proceedings of CVPR, 2016.
Publication Date
10/5/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
Funding Information
No funding information available for this research.
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