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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM65317

A Review on Structural Failure of Bridges under Seismic Impact Employing Statistical Machine Learning Models

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM65317

Volume:

10 |

6 |

Jun 2026

Pages:

1-8

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM65317

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

RP

Raksha Patel

Department of Civil Engineering,

AIT, Ujjain, India

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PSP

Prof. Sumit Pahwa

Department of Civil Engineering,

AIT, Ujjain, India

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PSP

Prof. Salma Patel

Department of Civil Engineering,

AIT, Ujjain, India

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Abstract

With rapid advances in statistical modelling and data analysis, analysis of bridge failure and damage is also being considered under the purview of statistical models. It is ubiquitous that manual inspection of bridge damage and estimations are time consuming and may not be practically feasible in cases where the experts are not readily available and/or sites of huge mass calamities such as earthquake prone cites. Thus a quick estimation and evaluation of the damages is necessary so as to immediately stop the cascading effect of the possible failure and casualties. In this paper, a comprehensive review on the various statistical techniques being employed for the evaluation of bridge failure have been discussed along with the salient points. Previous work in the domain has also been cited so as to garner attention towards the recent trends in the domain. The evaluation metrics commonly employed for the analysis of the statistical systems have also been defined. It is expected that this comprehensive review would pave the path for further research domains in the field.

KEYWORDS

Structural Engineering Seismic Damage Estimation statistical models. Machine learning mean absolute percentage error mean squared error.

Cite This Article

Raksha Patel, Prof. Sumit Pahwa, Prof. Salma Patel, "A Review on Structural Failure of Bridges under Seismic Impact Employing Statistical Machine Learning Models," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 1-8, Jun 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM65317

Full Article/Conclusion

It can be concluded from previous discussions that it is mandatory to make a quick estimation and evaluation of the damages is necessary so as to immediately stop the cascading effect of the possible failure and casualties. This paper presents the basis of the employment of statistical and machine leaning based techniques for the estimation of bridge failure in the presence of seismic effects. The salient points pertaining to the contemporary literature in the domain has bene cited along with the brief description of the model being used. Finally the evaluation metrics for the techniques employed have been discussed.

References

1.                AC Neves, I Gonzalez, J Leander, “Structural health monitoring of bridges: a model-free ANN-based approach to damage detection”, Journal of Civil Structural Health Monitoring, Springer 2017, vol. 7, pp.689–702. 2.                J. Peng, S. Zhang, D. Peng and K. Liang, "Application of machine learning method in bridge health monitoring," 2017 Second International Conference on Reliability Systems Engineering (ICRSE), 2017, pp. 1-7. 3.                EK Chalouhi, I Gonzalez, C Gentile, R Karoumi -, “Damage detection in railway bridges using machine learning: application to a historic structure”, Procedia Engineering, Elsevier 2017, vol.199, pp. 1931-1936. 4.                M Alipour, DK Harris, LE Barnes, “Load-capacity rating of bridge populations through machine learning: Application of decision trees and random forests”, Journal of Bridge Engineering 2017, vol.22, issue.10. 5.                A Anaissi, NLD Khoa, S Mustapha, “Adaptive one-class support vector machine for damage detection in structural health monitoring”, Pacific-Asia Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, PAKDD 2017: Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, Springer 2017, pp 42-57. 6.                A Diez, NLD Khoa, MM Alamdari, Y Wang, “A clustering approach for structural health monitoring on bridges”, Journal of Civil Structural Health Monitoring, Springer 2016, vol. 6, pp.429–445. 7.                M Malekzadeh, FN Catbas, “A machine learning framework for automated functionality monitoring of movable bridges”, Dynamics of Civil Structures, Springer 2016, vol. 2, pp 57-63. 8.                H Li, J Ou, “The state of the art in structural health monitoring of cable-stayed bridges”, Journal of Civil Structural Health Monitoring, Springer 2016, vol. 6, pp.43–67. 9.                R Ghiasi, P Torkzadeh, M Noori, “A machine-learning approach for structural damage detection using least square support vector machine based on a new combinational kernel function”, Journal of Health Monitoring, SAGE publications, vol. 15, issue. 3, pp.302-316. 10.             D. Sun, V. C. S. Lee and Y. Lu, "An intelligent data fusion framework for structural health monitoring," 2016 IEEE 11th Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA), 2016, pp. 49-54.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

6/23/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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