A SHORT REVIEW ON BIOFUEL CELL AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

Electricity generated from water and coal may make human life easier but on the other hand it causes great harm to the environment. Coal-fired power plants have been linked to different hazardous effect which may include developmental defect in infants. Water power in its various forms is a renewable energy resource and there are no fuel costs, perhaps the largest disadvantage of hydroelectric energy is the impact it can have on the environment. Dams can damage or otherwise impact the environment both upstream and downstream through their construction process during the formation of the dam. Even though it is necessary to do all this for the progress of human beings, but it is the responsibility of all of us to protect the environment. All this can be possible only when we make a good invention by using all the waste things and make them useful to fulfill our need. It is possible today that we can produce electrical energy from chemical energy by using biocatalyst and the device which use in this process called as biofuel cell. In fact biomass utilization is expected to play a crucial role in sustainable development. This review article includes overview of biofuel cell which eludes the balance of environment with the recycling of waste product.