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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM66196

A STUDY ON CORRELATION BETWEEN AIR QUALITY INDEX AND WILD LIFE POPULATION DENSITY IN MYSURU GREEN BELTS

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM66196

Volume:

10 |

7 |

Jul 2026

Pages:

1-11

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM66196

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

LM

Lohith M

MBA

Vidya Vikas Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mysore

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Mentors

M

Madhunayaka

Assistant Professor,

Vidya Vikas Institute of Engineering and Technology Mysuru.

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Abstract

Air pollution has become one of the major environmental issues affecting both human health and the natural ecosystem. The Air Quality Index (AQI) is a measure used to indicate the level of air pollution in a particular area. Green belts are important natural spaces that provide clean air, support biodiversity, and serve as habitats for many wildlife species. Mysuru is known for its green environment, but increasing urbanization and pollution may affect the quality of these green belts and the wildlife living in them. This study aims to examine the relationship between the Air Quality Index (AQI) and wildlife population density in selected green belt areas of Mysuru. The main objective is to understand whether changes in air quality have an impact on the number and distribution of wildlife species. The study focuses on collecting data on AQI levels and wildlife population density from different green belt locations. The collected data will be analysed using correlation analysis to determine whether there is a significant relationship between these two variables. It is expected that areas with better air quality will support a higher wildlife population, while areas with poor air quality may have lower wildlife density. The findings of this study will provide useful information about the importance of maintaining good air quality for protecting wildlife and preserving biodiversity. The study will also help create awareness among the public and policymakers about the need to conserve green belts and reduce air pollution in urban areas. Overall, this research contributes to a better understanding of the connection between environmental quality and wildlife conservation. The results may help environmental agencies and local authorities develop effective policies for sustainable urban planning, pollution control, and biodiversity conservation in Mysuru. By protecting green belts and improving air quality, it is possible to create a healthier environment for both people and wildlife.

KEYWORDS

Air Quality Index (AQI) and wildlife population density

Cite This Article

Lohith M, Madhunayaka, "A STUDY ON CORRELATION BETWEEN AIR QUALITY INDEX AND WILD LIFE POPULATION DENSITY IN MYSURU GREEN BELTS," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 7, pp. 1-11, Jul 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM66196

Full Article/Conclusion

The study on the correlation between Air Quality Index (AQI) and wildlife population density in Mysuru green belts shows that air quality has an important role in maintaining a healthy environment for wildlife. The findings suggest that areas with cleaner air provide better conditions for animals and birds to live, while increased air pollution can negatively affect their habitats and population. The green belt areas of Mysuru act as important shelters for various wildlife species and help maintain ecological balance. Protecting these areas from pollution and human disturbances is necessary for wildlife conservation. Improving air quality through pollution control measures, increasing greenery, and sustainable environmental practices can support the growth and survival of wildlife populations. This study highlights that maintaining good air quality is beneficial not only for humans but also for the natural ecosystem. Regular monitoring of AQI and wildlife populations can help authorities take better conservation decisions. Overall, the research concludes that clean air and protected green spaces are essential for preserving biodiversity and creating a sustainable environment in Mysuru.

References

1 Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). (2023). National Air Quality Index. This publication explains the Air Quality Index (AQI), monitoring methods, and air quality standards used across India. 2  Karnataka State Pollution Control Board (KSPCB). (2023). Annual Environmental Status Report. The report provides regional air quality data and environmental monitoring information for Karnataka, including Mysuru. 3 Karanth, K. U., & Sunquist, M. E. (1992). Population Structure, Density and Biomass of Large Herbivores in the Tropical Forests of Nagarahole, India. This study estimates wildlife population density and discusses habitat quality in forests near Mysuru. 4 Madhusudan, M. D. (2004). Recovery of Wild Large Herbivores Following Livestock Decline in a Tropical Indian Wildlife Reserve. The research explains how wildlife populations recover when environmental pressure and human disturbance decrease. 5   Wildlife Institute of India (WII). (2022). Wildlife Conservation and Biodiversity Reports. These reports provide information on wildlife monitoring, habitat conservation, and biodiversity assessment in India. 6   World Health Organization (WHO). (2021). WHO Global Air Quality Guidelines. The guidelines describe the health and environmental impacts of air pollution and recommend safe air quality limits. 7   United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). (2022). Making Peace with Nature. This report highlights the relationship between pollution, biodiversity loss, and sustainable environmental management. 8   Odum, E. P. (1971). Fundamentals of Ecology. This classic textbook explains ecological principles, species interactions, and the importance of balanced ecosystems. 9 IUCN. (2023). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The publication provides updated information on wildlife conservation status and threats affecting animal populations. 10 Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC). (2022). India State of Forest Report. The report presents information on forest cover, biodiversity, and environmental conditions that influence wildlife habitats.

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Publication Date

7/18/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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