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Paper ID:IJSREM65443

A Study on Financial Performance Analysis of Infosys Limited Using Data Analysis Techniques

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM65443

Volume:

10 |

6 |

Jun 2026

Pages:

1-7

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM65443

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

DKSSK

Dr. K. Swapna Sri Kongari

MBA

CMR Institute of Technology, Medchal. India

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ML

Maddela Lokesh

MBA,

CMR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

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Abstract

This paper presents a comprehensive six-year financial performance analysis of Infosys Limited (FY2019–FY2024), one of India's foremost information technology enterprises. Using a multi-method analytical framework encompassing ratio analysis, trend analysis, common-size statements, and data visualization, the study evaluates the company's profitability, liquidity, solvency, and market performance. Infosys recorded a revenue CAGR of approximately 13.2%, with total revenue growing from ₹82,675 crore to ₹1,53,670 crore — an increase of 85.8%. Net profit rose by 70.3%, and Return on Equity consistently exceeded 30% throughout the period. The debt-to-equity ratio remained virtually negligible, and the current ratio stayed above 2.0 in all six years. Operating Cash Flow exceeded net profit in every year, underscoring strong earnings quality. The study concludes that Infosys demonstrates exceptional financial resilience, disciplined capital allocation, and robust shareholder value creation.

KEYWORDS

Financial Performance Analysis · Ratio Analysis · Trend Analysis · Profitability · Liquidity · Solvency · Data Analytics · Information Technology · Infosys Limited

Cite This Article

Dr. K. Swapna Sri Kongari, Maddela Lokesh, "A Study on Financial Performance Analysis of Infosys Limited Using Data Analysis Techniques," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 1-7, Jun 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM65443

Full Article/Conclusion

This six-year study of Infosys Limited (FY2019–FY2024) evaluated over 50 financial metrics across profitability, liquidity, solvency, and market performance dimensions using a multi-method analytical framework. The evidence strongly supports H₁: Infosys demonstrated a meaningful, sustained improvement in financial performance across the study period. Revenue expanded by 85.8%, net profit by 70.3%, EPS by 77.2%, and market capitalisation by over 115%. Infosys's financial strengths — net margins consistently exceeding 16%, current ratio above 2.35, virtually debt-free capital structure, and growing free cash flow — collectively position it among the most financially accomplished enterprises in the global IT services industry. The integration of data analytics and visualization tools proved highly effective in making complex financial narratives accessible and actionable. Infosys stands as a model of financial responsibility, operational discipline, and shareholder-focused governance within India's technology sector.

References

·      Agrawal, D. & Verma, K. (2024). Application of Data Analytics in Financial Analysis. Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting, 21(1), 1–18. ·      Banerjee, S. (2023). Comparative Financial Analysis: Infosys, Wipro, and HCL Technologies. Finance India, 37(1), 215–238. ·      Bernstein, L.A. & Wild, J.J. (1998). Financial Statement Analysis: Theory, Application and Interpretation. McGraw-Hill. ·      Brigham, E.F. & Houston, J.F. (2019). Fundamentals of Financial Management. Cengage Learning. ·      Gupta, S. & Singh, P. (2020). Digital Transformation and Financial Performance of IT Firms. IIMB Management Review, 32(1), 44–58. ·      Infosys Limited — Annual Reports FY2019 to FY2024. infosys.com/investors ·      Krishnaswamy, V. (2019). Comparative Profitability Study of Infosys and TCS. Journal of Business and Management Research, 14(2), 88–102. ·      Mehta, N. & Joshi, R. (2022). ESG and Financial Performance: Evidence from Indian IT Sector. Vikalpa, 47(2), 67–83. ·      NASSCOM. (2024). Indian IT Industry Annual Report FY2024. nasscom.in ·      Pandey, I.M. (2015). Financial Management. Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi. ·      Reddy, K., Rao, P. & Suresh, M. (2021). Financial Health Analysis of Infosys Limited Using Ratio Analysis. Indian Journal of Finance, 15(4), 29–45. ·      Sri, Dr. K. S., & Pallavi, K. (2025). Non-Performing Assets: A Comparative Study of Union Bank and ICICI Bank. International Journal of Advanced Engineering, Management and Science, 11(4), 020–025. https://doi.org/10.22161/ijaems.114.3 ·      Sharma, R. & Patel, A. (2018). Financial Performance Analysis of Indian IT Companies. International Journal of Finance and Accounting, 7(3), 112–125.

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Publication Date

6/24/2026

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Review Rounds: 2

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