Crossref DOIMemberCiteFactoropen accessissn
SJIF Impact Factor 8.659 | ISSN: 2582-3930
IJSREM Logo

International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management

(Gateway to Global Scholars - An International, Scholarly, Multi-Disciplinary, Open Access Journal)

Peer-Reviewed Journal Designed to Meet UGC's Quality Parameters

HomeCurrent IssuePast IssuesPay OnlineConferencesEditorial BoardAbout UsContact Us
IJSREM

Loading article...

Follow Us

  • Google Scholar
  • ResearchGate
  • Academia.edu
  • Mendeley
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
  • Instagram

Journal Policies

  • Peer Review Policy
  • Publication Ethics
  • Copyright Infringement
  • Refund & Cancellation Policy
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy

Journal Identifiers & Licenses

  • ISSN Verified: 2582-3930ISSN Verified: 2582-3930
  • Crossref DOI: 10.55041Crossref DOI: 10.55041
  • SJIF Ranking: 08.659SJIF Ranking: 08.659
  • Licensed under CC BY 4.0Licensed under CC BY 4.0
  • ISO Certification: 9001:2015ISO Certification: 9001:2015
  • Indexed & Cited In: Google ScholarIndexed & Cited In: Google Scholar

Contact Us

International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM)

#62/1, New No 7, 1st Cross, 2nd Main, Ganganagar, R T Nagar, Bangalore North, Bangalore, Karnataka, India – 560032
[email protected]+91 93911 67991
logos
logos
Working Hours

Mon – Sat: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM

Sunday: 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM

+91 93911 67991

© 2026 IJSREM – International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management. This is an open-access journal. Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

DisclaimerPrivacy PolicyTerms and Conditions
ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM67865

A STUDY ON PREDICTING IPO UNDERPRICING IN INDIA: An Integrated Analysis of Financial Factors and Investor Sentiment

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM67865

Volume:

10 |

10 |

Oct 2026

Pages:

1-20

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM67865

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

Share this article:

Authors

THANIKELLA ANUPAMA

THANIKELLA ANUPAMA

BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

KONERU LAKSHMANAIAH UNIVERSITY

Download Author Certificate
DAKV

Dr. Ajay Kumar Varsheney

BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

KONERU LAKSHMANAIAH UNIVERSITY

Download Co-Author Certificate

Author Services & Downloads

Full ArticlesAcceptance Certificate

Abstract

The aim of the study is to investigate the relationship of financial factors with IPO under-pricing in India, the presence of mediator between the investor demand and the financial factors-IPO under-pricing, the presence of moderator between financial factors-IPO under-pricing and the market conditions and to examine whether the four elements can be integrated into a predictive model or not. The 6 constructs examined (financial factors, investor sentiment, investor demand, perceived under-pricing, market conditions, usefulness of the market and framework) were measured with the structured 22 item questionnaire on a 5 point Likert scale. The remaining data from 19 unique respondents were analysed using chi square and fisher exact tests, one way ANOVA, multiple linear regression, bootstrap mediation and bootstrap moderation. Results: All the reliabilities for the scales ranged from .80 to .92(Cronbach’s α) The variance of perceived under-pricing was split between financial factors (β = .81) and investor sentiment (β = .83) which when combined explained 73% of the variance in investor demand, mainly through the lens of sentiment. The sentiment-under-pricing link was mediated by investor demand (indirect effect = 0.59, 95% CI [0.12, 1.08]), but not strongly the link between financial factors and the sentiment. A strong direct correlate of perceived under-pricing and no significant mediation of any path was market conditions. The integrated model was successful with an R² of .89 and the respondents stated that it was useful (M = 3.53, p = .009). Restrictions/originality: A small sample size and a perceived rather than an observed outcome for listing day and results are therefore exploratory. The study aims to bring the perception of financial, sentiment, demand and market-condition effects together to form the first integrated test in the Indian IPO market. The article introduces and analyses the impact of IPO under-pricing on Investor Sentiment, Investor Demand, Financial Factors, Market Conditions, Mediation, and India.

KEYWORDS

Investor Sentiment Investor Demand Financial Factors Market Conditions Mediation and India.

Cite This Article

THANIKELLA ANUPAMA, Dr. Ajay Kumar Varsheney, "A STUDY ON PREDICTING IPO UNDERPRICING IN INDIA: An Integrated Analysis of Financial Factors and Investor Sentiment," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 10, pp. 1-20, Oct 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM67865

Full Article/Conclusion

 This paper investigated financial factors, investor sentiment, investor demand and market conditions as correlates of perceived underpricing of IPOs for 19 unique respondents in India. The reliability of all scales was good. Underpricing was positively related to each of financial factors and sentiment, while the investor demand was the most significant factor in perceived underpricing, and the effect of sentiment on underpricing was mediated statistically by demand. All paths were related to market conditions, but this relationship was not moderated by market conditions. An integrated model was useful for respondents and provided a good fit (R2 = .89), but failed to out-predict the single factor models in a cross-validation process. Due to the small sample, outcome being perceived, and uniform-answer respondents, the results should be treated as exploratory and as a foundation for a larger study which would incorporate survey results with actual IPO returns.

References

1.                Neghab, C., Cevik, M., & Basar, A. (2023). Identifying the factors influencing IPO underpricing using explainable machine learning techniques.  https://doi.org/10.21428/594757db.a1c96ea4 2.                Katsafados, A. G., Leledakis, G. N., Pyrgiotakis, E. G., Androutsopoulos, I., Chalkidis, I., & Fergadiotis, M. (2020). Textual Information and IPO Underpricing: A Machine Learning Approach. The 2020 version is available as an MPRA paper; it was subsequently published in the Journal of Financial Data Science in 2023. 2020 MPRA paper 3.                Sonsare, P. M., Pande, A. K., Kurve, A., Kumar, S., & Shanbhag, C. (2023). A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for IPO Underperformance Prediction. Journal of Advanced Applied Scientific Research, 5(6), 1–12. Official article and PDF 4.                Pathak, P. (2024). Stock Market Prediction using Machine Learning. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research, 6(1). Official article / PDF 5.                Gonenc, H. (1999). The Long-Term Performance of Initial Public Offerings (IPOs): Venture Capitalists, Reputation of Investment Bankers, and Corporate Structure. PhD Dissertation, Old Dominion University. Official university repository 6.                Martins, J. V. (2025). IPO Underpricing Prediction: Integrating Machine Learning Models with Financial and Non-Financial Metrics. Master's thesis, University of Porto. Official University of Porto record 7.                Dash, A. S., & Mishra, U. (2023). Sentiment analysis using machine learning for forecasting Indian stock trend: A brief survey. Finance: Theory and Practice, 27(6), 136–147. https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-6-136-147 8.                Nigudkar, M., Bathia, A., Mohammed, S., Homavazir, M., Popat, S., & Naik, P. (2025). Evaluating effectiveness of IPO pricing in the Indian markets. Accountancy Business and the Public Interest, 41(8), 1–28. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Evaluating+effectiveness+of+IPO+pricing+in+the+Indian+markets%22 9.                Singh, P., & Kumar, B. (2008). Short run and long run dynamics of initial public offerings: Evidence from India. SSRN paper Supsermpol, P., Huynh, V. N., Karnjanapatchara, T., & Chiadamrong, N. (2025). Post-IPO under-pricing prediction: A case study of Thai capital market. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 11, 100671.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

10/12/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

Documents

Review Report (Confidential)
Copyright Form (Office)

Article Metrics & Impact

Article Views

1

Total views since publication

PDF Downloads

7

Total downloads since publication

Geographic Reach

5

Indexing, Archiving & Preservation

Google Scholar
Academia
ResearchGate
Crossref
SSRN
Semantic Scholar
Thomson Reuters
WorldCat
Mendeley
OpenAlex
EBSCO
Zenodo

Digital Preservation: This article is permanently archived on Zenodo and complies with all data preservation standards across major indexing platforms.

Ethics, Compliance & Transparency

Plagiarism Screening

This manuscript has been checked for plagiarism using TurnitinPlagiarismChecker software.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

Funding Information

No funding information available for this research.

Similar & Recommended Articles

Similar Articles by Topic

Related research in the same subject area

Loading similar articles...