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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM61963
Volume:
10 |
4 |
April 2026
Pages:
1-5
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Computer Science & Engineering
Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Engineering College(A)
Computer Science & Engineering
Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Engineering College(A)
Computer Science & Engineering
Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Engineering College(A)
Computer Science & Engineering
Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Engineering College(A)
Computer Science & Engineering
Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Engineering College(A)
People with hearing impairments often struggle to keep up in a world built around spoken communication. To help address that, we built a web-based tool — called A2SL — that takes speech, typed text, or video audio and converts it into Indian Sign Language (ISL) animations. The system runs on Django and pulls together several technologies: Google Speech Recognition handles live audio transcription, an NLP pipeline cleans and processes the text, and a curated video catalogue provides the actual sign animations. Users can speak into a microphone, type something out, or upload a pre-recorded video, and the system generates the corresponding ISL sequence. Tamil and Hindi inputs are routed through a translation step first. The NLP side handles tokenization, part-of-speech tagging, lemmatization, and tense detection. If a particular sign is not in our catalogue, the system falls back to spelling the word out letter by letter — so no information ever gets dropped. Testing on 50 sentences gave us an 89% direct sign match rate and 100% information retention, with around 35 seconds of processing lag for a three-minute video.
KEYWORDS
We built A2SL to fill a gap that existing assistive tools leave open: a practical, hardware-free way for hearing-impaired users to access spoken content in ISL form. The system handles three input types, achieves 89% direct sign matching, and preserves 100% of information through its fallback chain. Tamil and Hindi support extends its reach to a wider slice of India’s deaf community. The lightweight Django architecture means it can realistically be deployed at schools, clinics, or community centres without specialized infrastructure. There is plenty of room to grow from here — adding more signs through community sourcing, integrating transformer-based NLP for better accuracy, building bidirectional sign-to-speech support, creating a mobile version for low-bandwidth environments, and eventually allowing user profiles to adjust sign speed and presentation style to individual needs.
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Publication Date
4/30/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
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