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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM66091
Volume:
10 |
7 |
Jul 2026
Pages:
1-6
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
JSPM's Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering, Pune

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
JSPM's Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering, Pune

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
JSPM's Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering, Pune

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
JSPM's Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering, Pune
Heavy vehicles such as trucks and buses are highly prone to accidents due to their large size, long operational hours, and dependency on driver alertness. A major portion of these accidents is caused by lane deviation, delayed reaction to obstacles, and driver fatigue. Existing systems either focus only on vehicle surroundings or only on driver monitoring, which creates a gap in safety. We present an integrated Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) that combines lane departure warning (LDW) and forward collision warning (FCW) in MATLAB/Simulink with driver drowsiness and head-tilt detection in Python/OpenCV. The system uses a RoadRunner-generated driving scenario to simulate the road environment and cameras for driver monitoring. Lane markings are detected, and obstacles are tracked for collision risk. Driver attention is evaluated using facial landmarks: the Eye Aspect Ratio (EAR) flags prolonged eye closures, and a simple geometric method (nose-line angle) detects head tilts. In experimental tests, the system successfully alerted on lane deviations, close obstacles, and driver fatigue. This prototype demonstrates how camera-based vision and open-source tools can improve heavy-vehicle safety. The proposed system aims to provide a low-cost, scalable, and effective safety solution for heavy vehicles used in logistics, transport, and industrial sectors.
KEYWORDS
This research successfully developed a comprehensive, vision-based safety framework that bridges the gap between external environment monitoring and internal driver state analysis. By unifying Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS)—specifically Lane Departure Warning (LDW) and Forward Collision Warning (FCW)—with a Driver Monitoring System (DMS), the project created a singular, cohesive architecture. The integration was achieved through a hybrid software stack: MATLAB and Simulink efficiently handled high-speed road video processing and image tracking, while OpenCV and Dlib provided the precision necessary for facial landmark detection to monitor eye closures and head tilts. Under simulated driving conditions, the system demonstrated high reliability and feasibility. The image processing modules for lane and obstacle tracking generated consistent warnings, while the driver-monitoring sensors effectively identified fatigue and distraction. This performance validates the core objective: proving that an integrated ADAS+DMS solution can function reliably within a unified framework. While the current camera-only setup operates best under controlled conditions, it serves as a robust proof-of-concept for real-time safety interventions in the heavy-vehicle sector. Summary of Unified Tools: ● MATLAB/Simulink: Road environment, lane detection, and collision logic. ● OpenCV/Dlib: Facial landmarking and driver behavior analysis. ● Integrated Framework: A single-system approach to heavy-vehicle safety.
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Publication Date
7/23/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
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