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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
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Paper ID:
IJSREM62807
Volume:
10 |
5 |
May 2026
Pages:
1-7
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

Department of computer science
bharath institute of higher education and research
Department of computer science
bharath institute of higher education and research
Department of computer science
bharath institute of higher education and research
Department of computer science
bharath institute of higher education and research
Department of computer science
bharath institute of higher education and research
Agricultural text classification plays a crucial role in managing and analyzing large volumes of unstructured data generated from various sources such as crop reports, pest alerts, soil information, and farmer queries. Efficient classification of such data is essential for improving information retrieval, decision-making, and agricultural advisory systems. Traditional text classification approaches often rely on single feature extraction techniques, which fail to capture the complete semantic and contextual information present in agricultural text. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a novel agricultural text classification system based on dynamic feature fusion. The proposed approach integrates multiple feature extraction methods, including Term Frequency–Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF), word embeddings, and contextual representations, to capture both statistical and semantic aspects of textual data. A dynamic feature fusion mechanism is introduced to combine these features by assigning adaptive weights based on their importance. The fused feature representation is then used to train machine learning and deep learning models such as Support Vector Machines (SVM), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, and Transformer-based architectures. This combination enhances the model’s ability to understand complex agricultural text and improves classification performance. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system achieves high accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score compared to traditional single-feature methods. The system also shows strong generalization capability when tested on unseen data. Furthermore, the deployment of the model in a real-time application highlights its practical usability in agricultural information systems. The proposed solution contributes to the advancement of smart farming by enabling efficient organization, analysis, and utilization of agricultural textual data for improved productivity and decision support.
KEYWORDS
The proposed agricultural text classification system based on dynamic feature fusion presents an effective solution for organizing and analyzing large volumes of unstructured agricultural data. By integrating multiple feature extraction techniques such as TF-IDF, word embeddings, and contextual representations, the system successfully captures both statistical and semantic characteristics of agricultural text. The use of a dynamic fusion mechanism further enhances the model by assigning adaptive importance to different features, allowing the system to generate a more informative representation of the data. This approach significantly improves classification performance compared to traditional single-feature methods and demonstrates the importance of combining multiple representations in complex text analysis tasks. The experimental results show that the proposed system achieves high accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score across different agricultural text categories. Machine learning and deep learning models such as SVM, LSTM, and Transformer-based architectures effectively learn patterns from agricultural datasets and provide reliable classification outputs. The system also demonstrates strong generalization capability when tested on unseen data, indicating its robustness and practical applicability. Additionally, the deployment of the model in a real-time interface highlights its usability in real-world scenarios, where users can input agricultural text and receive instant classification results. This makes the system highly valuable for farmers, agricultural experts, and organizations involved in agricultural data management. Overall, the proposed agricultural text classification system contributes to the advancement of intelligent agricultural information systems and supports the development of smart farming practices. By automating the classification of agricultural text, the system reduces manual effort, improves information accessibility, and enables faster decision-making. It can be further extended by incorporating multilingual support, larger domain-specific datasets, and advanced transformer models for even better performance. Future work may also explore the integration of multimodal data such as images and sensor data to enhance agricultural analysis. In conclusion, this work highlights the potential of machine learning and dynamic feature fusion techniques in transforming agricultural data into meaningful insights for improved productivity and sustainability.
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Publication Date
5/7/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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