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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM62214

AI-Based Framework for Detecting Deep-Fake Content in Social Media

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM62214

Volume:

10 |

4 |

April 2026

Pages:

1-5

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM62214

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

Shruthi M R

Shruthi M R

Computer Science and Engineering

Rajeev Institute Of Technology

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Chiranjeevi M R

Chiranjeevi M R

Computer Science and Engineering

Rajeev Institute Of Technology

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Abstract

Deepfake technology has advanced rapidly, enabling the creation of highly realistic synthetic images, audio, and videos that threaten digital security, privacy, and information integrity. Most existing deepfake detection approaches focus on a single data modality and lack interpretability, automated reporting, and real-time alert mechanisms. To overcome these limitations, this project proposes a multi-modal deepfake detection system that independently analyzes image, audio, and video inputs using dedicated machine learning models. Each model classifies the input as real or fake and provides a confidence score to improve transparency and reliability. For video analysis, six representative key frames are extracted to highlight potential manipulation artifacts, supporting better interpretability and forensic investigation. The system also integrates automated email alerts to notify users immediately upon deepfake detection. Additionally, a downloadable analytical report is generated, containing predictions, confidence scores, and extracted frames. The proposed system achieves an accuracy of approximately 90–95%, demonstrating strong performance. Overall, the solution is scalable, robust, and suitable for applications in media verification, cybersecurity, law enforcement, and digital forensics.

KEYWORDS

Keywords - Image/audio/video analysis key-frame extraction digital forensics cybersecurity media verification scalable detection system

Cite This Article

Shruthi M R, Chiranjeevi M R, "AI-Based Framework for Detecting Deep-Fake Content in Social Media," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 1-5, April 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM62214

Full Article/Conclusion

  This work demonstrates a significant advancement over existing deepfake detection systems presented in the literature. Traditional models are often limited to a single input type and provide minimal interpretability, lacking features such as confidence scoring, key-frame analysis, automated alerts, and detailed reporting. Our proposed system effectively addresses these limitations through a multi-modal approach that independently analyses images, audio, and video, offering more reliable and comprehensive detection. The integration of confidence-based outputs, extraction of six representative video frames, email notifications, and downloadable reports enhances both accuracy and usability. With an expected accuracy of 90–95%, the system provides improved performance compared to the 70–85% accuracy typically reported in existing solutions. Overall, the developed system is robust, practical, and well suited for real-world applications requiring accurate and actionable deepfake identification.

References

[1]  A. Rössler, D. Cozzolino, L. Verdoliva, C. Riess, J. Thies, and M. Nießner, “FaceForensics++: Learning to Detect Manipulated Facial Images,” in Proc. IEEE/CVF Int. Conf. Computer Vision (ICCV), 2019, pp. 1–11.   [2]   B. Dolhansky, J. Bitton, B. Pflaum, J. Lu, R. Howes, M. Wang, and C. Canton Ferrer, “The DeepFake Detection Challenge (DFDC) Dataset,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.07397, 2020.   [3]  H. H. Nguyen, J. Yamagishi, and I. Echizen, “Capsule-Forensics: Using Capsule Networks to Detect Forged Images and Videos,” in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2019, pp. 2307–2311.   [4]  X. Yang, Y. Li, and S. Lyu, “Exposing Deep Fakes Using Inconsistent Head Poses,” in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2019, pp. 8261–8265.   [5]  I. Amerini, L. Galteri, R. Caldelli, and A. Del Bimbo, “DeepFake Video Detection Through Optical Flow Based CNN,” in Proc. IEEE/CVF Int. Conf. Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW), 2019, pp. 1205–1207.   [6]  S. Agarwal, H. Farid, Y. Gu, M. He, K. Nagano, and H. Li, “Detecting DeepFake Videos by Analyzing Facial Geometry,” in Proc. IEEE/CVF Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW), 2020, pp. 1–6.   [7] Dolhansky, B et al.(2020). DeepFake Detection Challenges (DFDC) Dataset. arXiv. A largescale dataset for testing and improving deepfake detection models   [8] Nguyen,H.H., Yamagishi, J.,&Echizen, I. (2019). Capsule-Forensics: Detection Forged Images and Videos Using Capsule Networks. ICASSP. Introduces capsule network for deepfake detection   [9]  Amerini, I., Galteri, L., et al. (2019). DeepFake Video Detection Through Optimal Flow CNN ICCVW. Uses motion and optimal flow features to identify video manipulations.   [10] Rossler A., Cozzolino.D., et al. (2019). FaceForensics++: Learning to Detect Maniputated Facial Images. ICCV. A benchmark dataset and CNN methods for detecting fake images and videos

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Publication Date

5/1/2026

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Review Rounds: 2

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