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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM63618

AI based paddy diseases prediction system

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM63618

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-3

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM63618

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

LIKHITHA H M

LIKHITHA H M

MASTER COMPUTER APPLICATION

BAPUJI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

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DA

Dr. AMJADKHAN

MASTER COMPUTER APPLICATION

BAPUJI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

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Dr. AMJADKHAN

Dr. AMJADKHAN

COMPUTER APPLICATION

BAPUJI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

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Abstract

More over half of the world's population relies on paddy, but illnesses hinder its production. These illnesses must be diagnosed early and accurately to reduce yield losses and apply control measures. This research provides an AI-based method for leaf image-based prediction and categorisation of prevalent paddy illnesses. The method uses a deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to recognise Brown Spot, Leaf Blast, and Hispa visual symptoms. A custom dataset of paddy leaf images is used to fine-tune a pre-trained EfficientNet model via transfer learning. The model is tested for disease classification and leaf health. The system's high accuracy makes it a powerful, low-cost, and easy diagnostic tool for farmers to make faster and more educated crop protection decisions.

KEYWORDS

Keywords—Paddy Disease Rice Disease Deep Learning Artificial Intelligence Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Image Classification Precision Agriculture Transfer Learning.

Cite This Article

LIKHITHA H M, Dr. AMJADKHAN, Dr. AMJADKHAN, "AI based paddy diseases prediction system," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-3, May 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM63618

Full Article/Conclusion

This research introduces an AI-based approach for paddy disease prediction and classification. A cutting-edge Convolutional Neural Network is fine-tuned on a leaf image dataset to achieve excellent diagnostic accuracy. This technique could help farmers diagnose crop diseases earlier and more accurately, allowing them to intervene and protect yields. Further development will improve the system's capabilities and holisticality: Mobile Application Deployment: Optimising the model with TensorFlow Lite and creating an intuitive mobile app for farmers to use offline in the field. Recommendation System Integration: Creating a knowledge-based module that recommends regionally available insecticides, fungicides, or cultural treatments for the projected disease. Severity Estimation: Using picture segmentation to calculate the disease's leaf area % can help determine treatment intensity. Advanced Multi-Modal Prediction Model: Integrating picture data with weather forecasts and soil sensor data to predict disease outbreaks before visual signs develop.

References

[1] S. Phadikar and J. Sil, "Rice disease identification using pattern recognition techniques," in Proc. 11th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology, 2008. [2] P. R. and V. K., "Detection of unhealthy region of plant leaves and classification of plant leaf diseases using texture features," in Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Journal, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 211-217, 2014. [3] K. He, X. Zhang, S. Ren, and J. Sun, "Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition," in Proc. IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2016. [4] S. P. Mohanty, D. P. Hughes, and M. Salathé, "Using Deep Learning for Image-Based Plant Disease Detection," in Frontiers in Plant Science, vol. 7, p. 1419, 2016. [5] K. P. A. and S. M. B., "Detection of paddy leaf diseases using image processing," in Proc. 3rd International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Networking (ICSCN), 2015. [6] M. Tan and Q. V. Le, "EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks," in Proc. International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2019.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

5/20/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

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