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Paper ID:IJSREM17953

An Automated Framework for Dangerous Goods Packaging Compliance Using Natural Language Processing and Computer Vision

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM17953

Volume:

7 |

3 |

Mar 2023

Pages:

1-8

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM17953

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

GBKY

Gururaj Balkrishna K Y

Independent Researcher

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Abstract

Dangerous goods packaging compliance involves the rigorous adherence to international regulatory standards, such as those mandated by the IATA or ADR, to prevent hazardous material leakage and ensure logistical safety during transit. Operationalizing these standards is critical, as failure to maintain compliant packaging can lead to catastrophic environmental impacts, legal liability, and significant supply chain disruptions. Currently, these assessments rely heavily on manual verification, a process characterized by high labor intensity and susceptibility to human error during the repetitive inspection of labels and structural integrity. Such conventional manual workflows often prove insufficient for high-volume logistics environments, as they are inherently time-consuming and prone to inconsistencies. To mitigate these operational bottlenecks, integrating natural language processing to interpret regulatory requirements with computer vision to verify labels and other physical packaging markers provides a scalable approach to automated dangerous goods compliance. The NLP component can extract obligations, thresholds, conditional requirements, and exceptions from regulatory documents and transform them into machine-readable rules for consistent evaluation. In parallel, computer vision can identify hazardous-material placards, labels, barcodes, and packaging structures across varied logistics environments, thereby supporting rapid verification at multiple supply-chain checkpoints. Linking these modalities enables the framework to compare the requirements inferred from shipping documentation and applicable regulations with the visual evidence captured from each package, while directing ambiguous or low-confidence cases to human inspectors for final determination.

KEYWORDS

catastrophic environmental impacts legal liability

Cite This Article

Gururaj Balkrishna K Y, "An Automated Framework for Dangerous Goods Packaging Compliance Using Natural Language Processing and Computer Vision," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1-8, Mar 2023. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM17953

Full Article/Conclusion

This framework represents a paradigm shift in dangerous goods compliance by successfully synchronizing complex regulatory text with real-time visual verification, thereby optimizing industrial safety and operational efficiency. By embedding large language models within this closed-loop architecture, future developments will focus on reducing hallucinatory risks while enhancing the nuanced interpretation of evolving international shipping mandates. Furthermore, validating these models against human-in-the-loop benchmarks will be instrumental in quantifying the reliability of prototypical explanations, ensuring that algorithmic decisions align closely with expert safety standards. Additionally, future research should integrate generative counterfactual mechanisms to provide actionable guidance for corrective packaging adjustments, thereby empowering personnel to resolve compliance discrepancies proactively. Ultimately, as these autonomous systems become increasingly integrated into critical logistics decision-making, ongoing efforts to establish standardized regulatory frameworks for explainable AI will be essential to ensure responsible, ethical, and accountable deployment across the global supply chain.

References

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Publication Date

3/28/2023

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Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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