Arov Underwater drone surveillance

Underwater drones, also known as Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs), have become essential tools for marine surveillance. These drones are used for environmental monitoring,maritimesecurity,scientificresearch, and offshore industries. They are equipped with propulsion systems,sensors, communication systems, and navigation controls, allowing them to explore underwater environments efficiently. Recent advancements have improved energy efficiency, communication protocols, and autonomy features, making ROVs more effective for tasks such as oceanographic surveys, marine life monitoring, underwater archaeology, and search and rescue operations. However, challenges such as power constraints, communication range, and environmental impact still exist.