BATTERY SAFETY, COOLING AND HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEM

This survey conducts an exhaustive analysis of Smart EV Charging Station along with battery safety, cooling, and health monitoring system. With the help of embedded systems, sensors, and Internet of Things (IoT), the proposed system tries to overcome the shortcomings present in traditional charging stations. Smart charging station plays a crucial role in ensuring safety, extending battery life, and developing smart infrastructures for electric vehicles.

1.                Dasi, Swathi, Swarupa Rani Bondalapati, Mummidi P. Subbaraju, Divya Nimma, Pradeep Jangir, R. Vijaya Kumar Reddy, and N. Zareena. "IoT-based intelligent energy management for EV charging stations." power 4, no. 5 (2024). 2.                Wang, Bo, Payman Dehghanian, Shiyuan Wang, and Massimo Mitolo. "Electrical safety considerations in large-scale electric vehicle charging stations." IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 55, no. 6 (2019): 6603-6612. 3.                Martins, Jaime A., and João MF Rodrigues. "Intelligent Monitoring Systems for Electric Vehicle Charging." Applied Sciences 15, no. 5 (2025): 2741. 4.                Hsu, Yuan-Ming, Dai-Yan Ji, Marcella Miller, Xiaodong Jia, and Jay Lee. "Intelligent maintenance of electric vehicle battery charging systems and networks: Challenges and opportunities." International Journal of Prognostics and Health Management 14, no. 3 (2023). 5.                Lobato, Elen, Lucas Prazeres, Iago Medeiros, Felipe Araújo, Denis Rosário, Eduardo Cerqueira, Maria Tostes, Ubiratan Bezerra, Wellington Fonseca, and Andréia Antloga. "A monitoring system for electric vehicle charging stations: A prototype in the amazon." Energies 16, no. 1 (2022): 152. 6.                Raj, K. Gokul, T. Nikhil Srinivas, M. G. Jeswanth, and N. Mohana Sundaram. "A Smart and Efficient Cooling System Design for High-Performance Electric Vehicle Battery Packs." In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 1375, no. 1, p. 012030. IOP Publishing, 2024. 7.                Vincent, Timothy A., and James Marco. "Development of smart battery cell monitoring system and characterization on a small-module through in-vehicle power line communication." IEEE Access 8 (2020): 220658-220671. 8.                Kumar, R. Ranjith, Chokkalingam Bharatiraja, K. Udhayakumar, S. Devakirubakaran, K. Sathiya Sekar, and Lucian Mihet-Popa. "Advances in batteries, battery modeling, battery management system, battery thermal management, SOC, SOH, and charge/discharge characteristics in EV applications." Ieee Access 11 (2023): 105761-105809. 9.                Hossain Lipu, Molla Shahadat, Md Sazal Miah, Shaheer Ansari, Safat B. Wali, Taskin Jamal, Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan, Sachin Kumar et al. "Smart battery management technology in electric vehicle applications: Analytical and technical assessment toward emerging future directions." Batteries 8, no. 11 (2022): 219. 10.             Karthick, S., S. Sivaprakash, L. Ganiss Roger, and R. Manivannan. "IoT-Driven Smart EV Charging System with Predictive Maintenance and Advanced User-Centric Features for Urban Heat Island Mitigation." In 2025 International Conference on Electronics and Renewable Systems (ICEARS), pp. 52-58. IEEE, 2025.