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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM54249
Volume:
9 |
11 |
Nov 2025
Pages:
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Arthritis is a broad medical term encompassing a range of disorders characterized by the loss of the smooth cartilaginous layer that lines a joint. This degradation leads to direct bone-on-bone contact and grinding during movement, resulting in significant pain and functional impairment. It is a prevalent global health concern, recognized as a common chronic disease that affects a substantial portion of the population; for instance, over 20% of individuals in the United States are affected by some form of arthritis. The condition manifests with various symptoms, including joint pain, stiffness, and potentially redness, warmth, swelling, and a decreased range of motion in the affected joints. Certain types of arthritis can also extend their impact beyond the joints, affecting other organ systems, such as the skin. Transdermal patches is a medicated patch that delivers a specific amount of medication through the skin into the blood stream. An advantage of a transdermal drug delivery route over other types of medication delivery is that the patch provides a controlled release of the medication into the patient, usually through either a porous membrane covering a reservoir of medication or through body heat melting thin layers of medication embedded in the adhesive. These Formulation consist herbal drugs, now days herbal drugs are more used they are safe because of having less side effects or low cost and people trust herbal drug more than allopathy.
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Publication Date
11/22/2025
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
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