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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM67084
Volume:
10 |
9 |
Sep 2026
Pages:
1-4
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
G. Narayanamma Institute of Technology and Science
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
G. Narayanamma Institute of Technology and Science
Cardiovascular diseases remain one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, making early and accurate diagnosis a critical requirement in modern healthcare. Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are extensively used for monitoring heart activity due to their non- invasive nature, affordability, and ability to reveal vital cardiac abnormalities. However, manual interpretation of ECG recordings is a challenging and time-consuming process that relies heavily on clinical expertise and is prone to subjective variations. With the increasing availability of digital ECG data, automated analysis techniques have gained significant attention as a means to support clinicians in decision-making. In this work, a hybrid image-based ECG classification framework is proposed that combines the representation learning capability of deep learning models with the efficiency of machine learning classifiers. ECG images are processed using convolutional neural networks to automatically extract meaningful visual features that capture essential waveform characteristics related to cardiac conditions. The extracted features are subsequently classified into four clinically relevant categories: abnormal heartbeat, myocardial infarction, history of myocardial infarction, and normal heart rhythm. This multi-class formulation reflects realistic diagnostic scenarios encountered in clinical practice. The proposed approach aims to reduce dependency on manual interpretation, improve consistency in diagnosis, and enable faster identification of cardiac abnormalities.
KEYWORDS
CardioVision successfully demonstrates an effective and reliable approach for the automated detection and classification of cardiovascular abnormalities using ECG images by integrating deep learning and traditional machine learning techniques. The preprocessing stage played a vital role in enhancing the quality and consistency of ECG images, which in turn improved the accuracy and stability of feature extraction. Deep learning models based on convolutional neural network architectures effectively learned complex spatial and morphological patterns present in ECG signals, capturing subtle waveform variations associated with different cardiac conditions. These extracted features were then utilized by machine learning classifiers to establish clear and reliable decision boundaries, leading to accurate classification outcomes. The system achieved consistent performance across multiple cardiac categories, highlighting its potential to assist medical professionals in timely and informed diagnostic decision-making. Furthermore, the integration of the trained models into a user-friendly web-based interface improved system accessibility and practical usability in clinical settings. Overall, the experimental results validate that the proposed hybrid CardioVision framework can serve as a dependable and efficient decision-support tool for the early detection and classification of heart disorders.
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Publication Date
9/3/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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