Characterization of Water Sources in Mahaveerpur, Ambikapur: A Study on Physico-Chemical Parameters

Characterization of Water Sources in Mahaveerpur, Ambikapur: A Study on Physico-Chemical Parameters"

Shailesh Kumar Dewangana, Arvind Bhagatb, Arvind Bhagatc

aAssistant Professor & HOD Department of Physics, Shri Sai Baba Aadarsh Mahavidyalaya, Ambikapur(C.G.).

bM.Sc. I semester, Department of Physics, Shri Sai Baba Aadarsh Mahavidyalaya, Ambikapur(C.G.).

cAssistant Professor, Department of Physics, Shri Sai Baba Aadarsh Mahavidyalaya, Ambikapur(C.G.).

Abstract:

The study aims to investigate the physico-chemical properties of water sourced from Mahaveerpur, located in Ambikapur, Surguja district of Chhattisgarh. Water quality plays a crucial role in environmental health and socio-economic development, particularly in rural areas dependent on local water resources for domestic and agricultural purposes. A comprehensive analysis of water samples was conducted to assess a range of parameters, including pH, electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), hardness, alkalinity, and concentrations of essential ions such as calcium, magnesium, chloride, sulfate, nitrate, and fluoride. These parameters were chosen for their direct influence on water quality, health implications, and suitability for agricultural use. The study found that the physico-chemical properties of the water sources in Mahaveerpur exhibit variations, with certain parameters falling outside the standard permissible limits set by regulatory authorities. The results highlight the need for targeted water quality management and the potential need for water treatment interventions. This study provides essential baseline data for future research on water resources in the region and supports sustainable water management practices to ensure the well-being of local communities.

Keywords: Physical properties, chemical properties, conductivity, water quality.