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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM63458
Volume:
10 |
5 |
May 2026
Pages:
1-6
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
SCHOOL AND MASS EDUCATION
BARABANK H.S
SCHOOL AND MASS EDUCATION
BAPUJI H.S, PATPUR
In the 21st century, human civilization has pursued intensive developmental goals often at the expense of environmental stability. This study examines how these anthropogenic activities have catalysed climate change, leading to the systemic degradation of natural habitats, the overexploitation of resources, and the destabilization of socio-economic frameworks. Defined as a long-term shift in regional and global weather patterns, climate change represents an existential threat to both ecological integrity and human infrastructure. This research provides a conceptual analysis of the primary drivers and multifaceted impacts of climate change, specifically focusing on its direct influence on human lifestyles, agricultural productivity, public health (pathogenic infections), and global biodiversity. Utilizing a methodology based on the analysis of secondary data from government chronicles and peer-reviewed literature, the study hypothesizes the anticipated outcomes of current environmental trends. The findings outline critical trajectories for our civilization, emphasizing the urgent need to reconcile developmental ambitions with environmental preservation.
KEYWORDS
Climate change is one of the most serious challenges of the 21st century. It is mainly caused by human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrialization. Global temperatures are rising at an unprecedented rate. Oceans are warming, sea levels are rising, and natural carbon sinks are weakening. Biodiversity is under threat, and ecosystems are becoming unstable. The impacts on human systems are equally serious. Agriculture is facing multiple challenges, food security is at risk, and diseases are spreading. Heat stress is reducing labor productivity, and economic inequalities are increasing. The scientific evidence is clear, and the risks are well understood. Immediate and effective action is necessary to reduce emissions and adapt to changing conditions. Balancing development and environmental protection is essential for the future. Sustainable practices, strong policies, and global cooperation are needed to address this crisis. Future research should focus on understanding climate tipping points, improving early warning systems, and developing effective strategies for mitigation and adaptation.
1. IPCC, 2021: Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press. 2. Future Earth, The Earth League, & World Climate Research Programme, 2025: 10 New Insights in Climate Science 2025/2026. 3. Harris, K., Williamson, K., Rebermark, M., et al., 2026: Stronger calls for more equitable climate action. Stockholm Environment Institute. 4. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 2026: Various articles including ocean heat content update (2025) and tropical cyclone review. 5. Smith et al., 2025: Updated estimates for key indicators of the state of the climate system. Earth System Science Data Discussions. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15327155 6. Clarke, B., Otto, F., & Harrington, L., 2026: Emerging evidence of anthropogenic influence on weather extremes at the regional scale. EGU General Assembly 2026. 7. Taiwan Economic Research Institute, 2026: Climate change impacts on marine ecology, food supply, population health, and industrial development. Central News Agency. 8. Shilpi, F., Kahn, M.E., & Berg, C., 2025: Rethinking Resilience: Adapting to a Changing Climate. World Bank. 9. Frost, J., et al., 2025: The Economics of Water Scarcity. Bank for International Settlements Working Papers. 10. Ma, C.S., Wang, B.X., Wang, X.J., et al., 2025: Crop pest responses to global changes in climate and land management. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 6. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-025-00652-3 Climate Change and the Need for Urgent, Integrated Action
Publication Date
5/19/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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