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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM63412

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF STRUCTURAL DESIGN (BY STAADPRO) OF TWO STOREYED RESIDENTIAL BUILDING IN EARTHQUAKE ZONES II AND V

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM63412

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-33

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM63412

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

TRIBHUWAN LAL SAHU

TRIBHUWAN LAL SAHU

Civil engineering Department

Shri Venkateshwara University Gajraula U.P.

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DPV

DR. PRAVEEN VERMA

Civil engineering Department

Shri Venkateshwara University Gajraula U.P.

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MCK

MR. CHITRANJAN KUMAR

Civil engineering Department

Shri Venkateshwara University Gajraula U.P.

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DMC

DR. MAYANK CHAUHAN

Civil engineering Department

Shri Venkateshwara University Gajraula U.P.

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Mentors

MCK

MR. CHITRANJAN KUMAR

Civil engineering Department

Shri Venkateshwara University Gajraula U.P.

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Abstract

A comparative study of structural design (by staadpro software) of two storeyed residential building in earthquake zone II and V has been done. A two storeyed residential building has been taken for comparison. The building consists of two floors (Ground floor and first floor). The ground floor consists of verandah, drawing room, dining hall, kitchen, one bedroom, two toilets and a staircase. The first floor consists of two balconies, three bedrooms, three toilets, a study room and staircase. The second floor will be terrace floor with mumty for staircase. The structure of the building has been analysed using the staadpro software of version STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition V22. Two models of the same building have been developed. One model has been analysed for earthquake zone II and second model has been analysed for earthquake zone V. A comparative study of the design results of beams and columns has been made. A summary conclusion has been arrived at.

KEYWORDS

Structural Design (By Staadpro

Cite This Article

TRIBHUWAN LAL SAHU, DR. PRAVEEN VERMA, MR. CHITRANJAN KUMAR, DR. MAYANK CHAUHAN, MR. CHITRANJAN KUMAR, "COMPARATIVE STUDY OF STRUCTURAL DESIGN (BY STAADPRO) OF TWO STOREYED RESIDENTIAL BUILDING IN EARTHQUAKE ZONES II AND V," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-33, May 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM63412

Full Article/Conclusion

1.        Reinforcement required for the building in zone II is always less that the reinforcement requirement for the building in zone V.  2.        Minimum ratio of reinforcements required for columns from footing to ground level is 4.94 and   maximum ratio is 11.59. 3.        Minimum ratio of reinforcements required for Columns from ground level to first floor level is 5.75  and maximum ratio is 14.18.  4.        Minimum ratio of reinforcements required for  Columns from first floor level to second floor level is  3.07 and maximum ratio is 11.99.       5. Minimum ratio of reinforcements required for columns    from second floor level to mumty roof level is 3.47  and maximum ratio is 10.58.         6. Ratio of zone factor is 3.60. But ratios of reinforcements are not in the same pattern. Hence any  rational conclusion could not be made.  

References

1.        IS 456-2000: -     Plain and reinforced concrete -code of practice 2.        IS 875 Part 1-1987: -Code of practice for design loads (other than earthquake) for buildings and structures part 2 imposed loads 3.        IS 875 Part 2-1987: -Code of practice for design loads (other than earthquake) for buildings and structures part 2     imposed loads dead loads -unit weights of  building materials and stored materials 4.        IS 1893 Part 1-2016: - Criteria for earthquake resistant design of structures part 1 General provisions and building 5.        IS 1786-2006: - High strength deformed steel bars and wires for Concrete Reinforcement – specification 6.        Design of reinforced concrete structures: - S. Ramamrutham 7.        Concrete structures: - V.N. Vazirani & M.M. Ratwani

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Publication Date

5/18/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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