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Paper ID:IJSREM62698

Cyberbullying detection using ai and ml

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM62698

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-9

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
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Not assigned

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

BB

Bipin Bisht

Computer science and engineering

IIMT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

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VR

VIVEK RAWAT

Computer science and engineering

IIMT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

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VB

VIDYA BHUSHAN

Computer science and engineering

IIMT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

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P

PAWAN

Computer science and engineering

IIMT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

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Mentors

MBB

MR. BADAL BHUSHAN

Computer science and engineering

IIMT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

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Abstract

With the human passion for gaining knowledge, learning new things and knowing the news that surrounds the world, social networks were invented to serve the human need, which resulted in the rapid spread and use among people, but social networks have a dark and bright side. The dark side is that strangers or anonymous people harass some users with obscene words that the user feels wrong about, which leads to psychological harm to him, and here we try to discover how to discover electronic bullying to block this alarming phenomenon. In this context, the utility of Natural Language Processing (NLP) is employed in the present investigation to detect electronic bullying and address this alarming phenomenon. The machine learning (ML) method is moderated based on specific features or criteria for detecting cyberbullying on social media. The collected characteristics were analyzed using the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naive Bayes (NB), Decision Trees (DT), and Random Forest (RF) methods. Naturally, there are test results that use or operate on the proposed framework in a multi-category setting and are encouraged by kappa, classifier accuracy, and f-measure standards. These apparent outcomes show that the suggested model is a valuable method for predicting the behavior of cyberbullying, its strength, and its impact on social networks via the Internet. In the end, we evaluated the results of the proposed and basic features with machine learning techniques, which shows us the importance and effectiveness of the proposed features for detecting cyberbullying. We evaluated the models, and we got the accuracy of the KNN (0,90), SVM (0,92), and Deep learning (0,96).

KEYWORDS

Keywords—Cyberbullying detection; machine learning; deep learning; natural language processing (NLP) feature extraction; CNN

Cite This Article

Bipin Bisht, VIVEK RAWAT, VIDYA BHUSHAN, PAWAN, MR. BADAL BHUSHAN, "Cyberbullying detection using ai and ml," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-9, May 2026.

Full Article/Conclusion

The importance of online social networking has increased a part of our daily lives as it makes it easier to engage with others. However, detecting cyberbullying is an important topic to be examined due to the emergence of antisocial behavior faced by social media users due to issues such as hate speech, trolling, and cyberbullying on platforms such as Twitter and other social media experiences, which undoubtedly affects the psyche of victims. Social networks have become within the reach of everyone, especially children, and when children are exposed to electronic bullying, this affects the building of their personality and psyche. In this paper, reliable methods for detecting cyberbullying are presented. It shows how deep learning works and its high accuracy for detecting cyberbullying, and achieved the highest result, (0.96), by anticipating bad words, which helps reduce the spread of bullying in the means of communication, and as we mentioned another method, which is SVM, the result was good, which is (0.92). , but it is considered less than Deep learning, which affects the discovery of cyberbullying, and we also mentioned another method, which is KNN, which was the lowest result, as it achieved (0.90). The results show us the importance of this research and reliable methods to reduce the spread of cyberbullying.

References

[1]     M. U. S. Khan, A. Abbas, A. Rehman, and R. Nawaz, —HateClassify: A Service Framework for Hate Speech Identification on Social Media,‖ IEEE Internet Comput., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 40–49, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1109/MIC.2020.3037034. [2]     J. Wang, K. Fu, and C. T. Lu, —SOSNet: A Graph Convolutional Network Approach to Fine-Grained Cyberbullying Detection,‖ Proc. - 2020 IEEE Int. Conf. Big Data, Big Data 2020, pp. 1699–1708, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.1109/BIGDATA50022.2020.9378065. [3]     M. A. Haq, M. Abdul, R. Khan, and T. Al-Harbi, —Development of PCCNN-Based Network Intrusion Detection System for EDGE Computing," Computers, Materials & Continua‖, vol.71, no.1, 2022 doi: 10.32604/cmc.2022.018708. [4]     O. Gencoglu, —Cyberbullying Detection with Fairness Constraints,‖ IEEE Internet Comput., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 20–29, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1109/MIC.2020.3032461. [5]     K. Dinakar, R. Reichart, and H. Lieberman, —Modeling the detection of textual cyberbullying,‖ AAAI Work. - Tech. Rep., vol. WS-11-02, pp. 11–17, 2011, doi: 10.1609/icwsm.v5i3.14209. [6]     H. Sanchez and S. Kumar, —Twitter Bullying Detection Knowledge Maps (KMs) View project The Vesperin System View project Twitter Bullying Detection‖, Accessed: Mar. 29, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267823748 [7]     A. Saravanaraj, J. I. Sheeba, and S. P. Devaneyan, —Automatic Detection of Cyberbullying From Twitter,‖ IRACST-International J. Comput. Sci. Inf. Technol. Secur., vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 2249–9555, 2019, [Online].Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333320174 [8]     M. A. Al-Garadi, K. D. Varathan, and S. D. Ravana, —Cybercrime detection in online communications: The experimental case of cyberbullying detection in the Twitter network,‖ Comput. Human Behav., vol. 63, pp. 433–443, Oct. 2016, doi: 10.1016/J.CHB.2016.05.051. [9]     V. Balakrishnan, S. Khan, T. Fernandez, and H. R. Arabnia, —Cyberbullying detection on twitter using Big Five and Dark Triad features,‖ Pers. Individ. Dif., vol. 141, no. January, pp. 252–257, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2019.01.024. [10]   V. Balakrishnan, S. Khan, and H. R. Arabnia, —Improving cyberbullying detection using Twitter users’ psychological features and machine learning,‖ Comput. Secur., vol. 90, p. 101710, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.cose.2019.101710.

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Publication Date

5/7/2026

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Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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