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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM63760

Deepfake Detection: Distinguishing Real Vs. AI-Generated Faces Via Adversarial Features

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM63760

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-4

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
Not assigned

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

NJ

Neeraj J

Master Of Computer Applications

Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology, Davangere

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Mentors

PKN

Pooja K N

Master Of Computer Applications

Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology, Davangere

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Abstract

The rapid advancement of generative models has enabled the creation of highly realistic synthetic face images and videos, commonly referred to as deepfakes. While these technologies have beneficial applications in entertainment and media, they pose significant risks including misinformation, identity theft, and digital fraud. Detecting AIgenerated faces has therefore become a critical research challenge. This paper presents a deep learning based deepfake detection framework that leverages adversarial feature learning and frequency domain analysis to distinguish real faces from synthetic ones. The proposed system combines convolutional neural networks with adversarial training mechanisms to learn discriminative features robust to manipulation artifacts. Experimental evaluation demonstrates high detection accuracy and strong generalization across multiple deepfake datasets. The framework provides an effective solution for media authentication and digital forensics applications.

KEYWORDS

Keywords:Deepfake Detection Adversarial Features Face Forensics Convolutional Neural Networks Generative Models Media Authentication

Cite This Article

Neeraj J, Pooja K N, "Deepfake Detection: Distinguishing Real Vs. AI-Generated Faces Via Adversarial Features," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-4, May 2026.

Full Article/Conclusion

This paper presented an adversarial feature based deepfake detection framework combining spatial and frequency domain analysis. The proposed system achieves high accuracy and robustness in distinguishing real and AI-generated faces. Future work includes incorporating transformer based architectures for improved global context modeling, integrating temporal consistency analysis for video deepfake detection, exploring diffusion model specific artifact detection, and developing watermark based authentication systems for synthetic media identification.

References

[1]     Y. Chen et al., “Frequency Aware Deepfake Detection Using Spectral Learning,” IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2023. [2]    M. Kumar et al., “Transformer Based Face Forgery Detection with Global Attention,” IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence, 2024. [3]   L. Zhang et al., “Adversarially Robust Deepfake Detection Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 2024.  [4]       R. Patel et al., “Hybrid Spatial Frequency Learning for AI-Generated Image Detection,” IEEE Access, 2025. [5]    H. Lee et al., “Explainable Deepfake Detection Using Saliency Based Analysis,” IEEE Access, 2025. [6]   A. Singh et al., “Lightweight Deepfake Detection Models for RealTime Applications,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2026. [7]      T. Nguyen et al., “Cross Dataset Generalization in Deepfake Detection Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence, 2023. [8]   P. Wang et al., “Robust Face Forensics Using Deep Neural Networks,” IEEE Access, 2024. [9]      K. Roy et al., “Spectral Artifact Analysis for Synthetic Image Identification,” IEEE Access, 2025. [10]   J. Brown et al., “Media Authentication Frameworks for AI-Generated Content,” IEEE Access, 2026.

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Publication Date

5/22/2026

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Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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