DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF TWO WHEEL DRIVE FORKLIFT FOR INDUSTRIAL WAREHOUSES

The forklift, known by various names such as lift truck, jitney, fork truck, fork hoist, and forklift truck, is a vital powered industrial vehicle utilized for lifting and transporting materials over short distances. Its origin dates back to the early 20th century, where it was independently developed by several companies, including Clark, renowned for transmissions, and Yale & Towne Manufacturing, specializing in hoists. Following World War II, the global usage and advancement of forklift trucks witnessed significant growth. These versatile machines have evolved into essential equipment within the manufacturing and warehousing sectors. Notably, in 2013, the top 20 manufacturers worldwide achieved impressive sales of $30.4 billion. Moreover, the 2-wheel drive forklift emerges as a highly efficient and fast vehicle, characterized by low power consumption. Its compact design allows for easy maneuverability within confined spaces. Equipped with 2 dc motors, this mini forklift effortlessly moves small loads over short distances, courtesy of its pickup arrangement.