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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM65134
Volume:
10 |
6 |
Jun 2026
Pages:
1-5
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

Department of Mechanical Engineering
Sinhgadh College of Engineering
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Sinhgadh College of Engineering
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Sinhgadh College of Engineering
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Sinhgadh College of Engineering
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Sinhgadh College of Engineering
Roads are the most important modes of transport now a days & cars are integral part of it. Tyres lose air through normal driving-especially when run through pot holes & permeation. Moreover temperature changes (seasonal) are also one of the reason due to which tyres lose air. Thus vehicles run with an under-inflated tyre which may cause accidents. Studies show that a drop in tire pressure by just a few PSI can result in the reduction of gas mileage, tire life, safety, and vehicle performance. This project aims to develop an automatic, self-inflating tire system. Such a system ensures that tires are properly inflated at all times. Our project design is successfully tested and implemented with the help of centralized compressor. The compressor will supply air to all four tires via hoses and a rotary joint fixed between the wheel spindle and wheel hub at each wheel. The Rotary joint is an integral component of the system-which has half of its part rotating with the wheel & rest half part is stationary. The rotary joints effectively allow air to be channelled to the tires. Thus the rotary joint facilitates untangling of hoses.Considering today’s ever increasing environmental threats; oil price hikes & energy consumption our system is most compatible and potential improvement in gas mileage & tyre wear reduction which leads to an increase in performance of Tyre in Diverse Conditions.
KEYWORDS
The Automatic Air Tyre Inflator System was successfully designed, modelled using SolidWorks, fabricated, and tested. The system utilized a PX100 pressure sensor, Arduino Uno microcontroller, air compressor, and drain valve to continuously monitor and regulate tyre pressure automatically. The developed system was able to detect pressure variations accurately and perform automatic inflation or pressure release whenever required. The experimental results demonstrated that the system effectively maintained the tyre pressure within the desired range without manual intervention. This helped improve vehicle safety, reduce tyre wear, enhance fuel efficiency, and increase tyre life. The integration of automatic monitoring and control reduced the need for frequent manual pressure checks and ensured reliable tyre performance under varying operating conditions. Overall, the developed Automatic Air Tyre Inflator System proved to be a cost-effective, reliable, and efficient solution for tyre pressure management and has significant potential for application in modern automotive systems.
1. Kubba, A. E., & Jiang, K. (2014). A Comprehensive Study on Technologies of Tyre Monitoring Systems and Possible Energy Solutions. Sensors, 14(6), 10306–10345. 2. Mushiri, T., Mbohwa, C., and others (2016). Design of an Automatic Tyre Pressure Inflation System for Small Vehicles. International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications. 3. Bharathi, V. J., Kumar, R., & Prakash, S. (2017). Design and Fabrication of Automatic Tyre Inflation and Deflation System. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology (IJIRSET). 4. Diwakar, S., & Sahil, K. (2020). Automatic Tyre Pressure Inflation System. International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews (IJRAR). 5. Aravindan, M. K., & Nagaraj, A. (2023). A Study on Automatic Regulation of Tire Pressure and Self-Inflating System. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET). 6. d’Ambrosio, S., Galloni, E., & others (2021). Automatic Adjustment of Tire Inflation Pressure through an Intelligent Central Tire Inflation System. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering. 7. Ledesma, C. L. C., et al. (2025). Systematic Review on Automation of Central Tire Inflation Systems Based on Terrain Conditions. Engineering Proceedings. 8. Amosun, T. S., & Anisiji, O. E. (2025). A Review on Automatic Tyre Inflation Pressure Control Technologies and Solar as a Possible Energy Solution. Borobudur Engineering Review. 9. Bolton, W. (2021). Mechatronics. Pearson Education. 10. Monk, S. (2023). Programming Arduino. McGraw-Hill Education.
Publication Date
6/17/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
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