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© 2026 IJSREM – International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management. This is an open-access journal. Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Paper ID:10.55041/IJSREM.AITCON023

Development of a Low-Cost IoT Based Smart Agriculture Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Networks

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

10.55041/IJSREM.AITCON023

Volume:

10 |

4 |

April 2026

Pages:

1-5

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/ijsrem.AITCON023

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

MN

Monika Nangare

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

AITRC, Vita.

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Cg

Chanchal gaikwad

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

AITRC, Vita.

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TG

Tanishka Ghagare

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

AITRC, Vita.

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SJ

Sourabh Jadhav

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

AITRC, Vita.

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Mentors

PDN

Prof.V. D. Nalawade

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

AITRC, Vita.

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Abstract

Every nation has practiced agriculture for centuries. Plant cultivation is the science and practice of agriculture. The main innovation in the rise of sedentary human civilization was agriculture. Agriculture has always been done by hand. The goal of advancing agriculture is essential as the globe moves toward new technology and applications. Agriculture is currently being hampered by the migration of people from rural to urban areas. Therefore, we have suggested an IOT and smart agriculture solution to address this issue. IOT sensors are able to provide information on agricultural fields, which is where IOT plays a significant role in agriculture. This Internet of Things (IoT)-based agriculture monitoring system uses wireless sensor networks to gather data from various sensors placed at various nodes and transmit it via wireless protocol. And Arduino provides the electricity. It is made up of a GSM module, a PIR sensor, a water level sensor, a humidity sensor, and a temperature sensor. The water level, humidity, and moisture level are all checked when the IOT-based agriculture monitoring system starts up. It notifies the phone via SMS when the water level changes. And any remote device or internet services can be used to regulate these parameters. The operations are carried out by integrating sensors, Wi Fi, and cameras with microcontrollers. The wellbeing of the farmer is served by the creation of this idea as a product.

KEYWORDS

Sensors Climate Agricultural Productivity Internet of Things Smart Agriculture Farm Automation IoT

Cite This Article

Monika Nangare, Chanchal gaikwad, Tanishka Ghagare, Sourabh Jadhav, Prof.V. D. Nalawade, "Development of a Low-Cost IoT Based Smart Agriculture Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Networks," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 1-5, April 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem.AITCON023

Full Article/Conclusion

The "Internet of Things" is a network of connected electronic gadgets. This system for monitoring agriculture is dependable and effective, and it allows for the implementation of corrective measures. Field monitoring through wireless technology increases crop productivity while using less human labor. It costs less money and uses less energy. The system for smart agriculture has been carefully created and assembled. The newly designed method is more effective and advantageous for farmers because it provides them with information on the temperature and humidity of the air in the agricultural field. The use of such a technology in the field can undoubtedly aid in accelerating agricultural harvest and global production. Future upgrades to this system could include the addition of numerous cutting edge techniques, such as solar energy consumption and irrigation methods. This technique can be improved to cover a wide region of land. Additionally, the system can be integrated to use sensors to assess the soil's quality and provide suitable crop recommendations. Successful link between the sensors and microcontroller allows for wireless communication between various nodes. All research and experimental tests prove that this project is a complete solution to field activities and irrigation. problems. Implementation of such a system in the field can definitely help to improve the yield of the crops and, overcome the problem.

References

[1]  BezaNegashGetu, Hussain A. Attia, “Automatic Control of Agricultural Pumps Based on Soil Moisture Sensing”, IEEE conference publication,2015. [2]  Hemlata Channe1, Sukhesh Kothari2, Dipali Kadam3, “Multidisciplinary Model for Smart Agriculture using Internet- of-Things (IoT), Sensors, Cloud Computing, Mobile- Computing & Big-Data Analysis”, International Journal of Int.J. Computer Technology &Applications, Vol 6 May-June 2015. [3]  Joaquín Gutiérrez, Juan Francisco Villa Medina, Alejandra Nieto-Garibay and Miguel ÁngelPortaGándara, “Automated Irrigation System Using a Wireless Sensor Network and GPRS Module”, IEEE Transaction on Instrumentation and Measurement, Vol.63, No.1, January2014 [4]  Meena Kumari G, Dr. V. Vidya Devi, “Real- Time Automation and Monitoring System for Modernized Agriculture”, International Journal of Review and Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering (IJRRASE) Vol3 No.1. PP 7-12 March 2013. [5]  Nikhil Agrawal, Smita Singhal, “Smart Drip Irrigation System using Raspberry pi and Arduino”, International Conference on Computing, Communication and Automation (ICCCA2015). [6]  Patil K. A, N. R. Kale, “A Model for Smart Agriculture Using IoT”, International Conference on Global Trends in Signal Processing, Information Computing and Communication, IEEE 2016. [7]  N. Shakthi Priya, “An Effective Method for Crop Monitoring Using Wireless Sensor Network”, Middle East Journal of Scientific Research 2014. [8]  S. R. Nandurkar, V. R. Thool, R. C. Thool, “Design and Development of Precision Agriculture System Using Wireless Sensor Network”, IEEE International Conference on Automation, Control, Energy and Systems (ACES), 2014 [9]  Dr. V. Vidya Devi,G. Meena Kumari, “Real- Time Automation and Monitoring System for Modernized Agriculture” ,International Journal of Review and Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering (IJRRASE) Vol3 No.1. PP 7-12, 2013

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Publication Date

4/30/2026

Peer Review Type

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Review Rounds: 2

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