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© 2026 IJSREM – International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management. This is an open-access journal. Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM64929

DEVELOPMENT OF A SUSTAINABLE FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT MODEL FOR HIGH-RISE STRUCTURES

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM64929

Volume:

10 |

6 |

Jun 2026

Pages:

1-6

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM64929

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

CYH

Chaudhary Yagnik Hareshbhai

FIRE TECHNOLOGY & SAFETY ENGINEERING

VIKRANT UNIVERSITY, GWALIOR

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PVT

Prof. Vishal Tiwari

FIRE TECHNOLOGY & SAFETY ENGINEERING

VIKRANT UNIVERSITY, GWALIOR

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Abstract

The rapid growth of urbanization has led to the construction of increasingly complex high-rise buildings worldwide. While these structures optimize land utilization and accommodate growing populations, they also present significant fire safety challenges due to their height, occupancy density, and complex evacuation requirements. Traditional fire safety approaches primarily focus on compliance with building codes rather than long-term sustainability and resilience. This study proposes a Sustainable Fire Risk Management Model (SFRMM) for high-rise structures that integrates fire prevention, risk assessment, emergency response planning, environmental sustainability, and smart building technologies. The proposed model combines passive fire protection systems, active fire suppression technologies, Building Information Modeling (BIM), Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring, and risk-based decision-making tools to enhance fire resilience while minimizing environmental and economic impacts. The framework is evaluated using qualitative and quantitative risk assessment techniques. Results indicate that the implementation of sustainable fire risk management strategies can reduce fire-related losses by more than 40%, improve evacuation efficiency by 30%, and contribute significantly to building sustainability objectives. The study provides a practical framework for engineers, architects, policymakers, and facility managers involved in the design and operation of high-rise buildings.

KEYWORDS

Fire Risk Management High-Rise Buildings Sustainable Development Fire Safety Engineering Smart Buildings Risk Assessment Emergency Evacuation.

Cite This Article

Chaudhary Yagnik Hareshbhai, Prof. Vishal Tiwari, "DEVELOPMENT OF A SUSTAINABLE FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT MODEL FOR HIGH-RISE STRUCTURES," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 1-6, Jun 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM64929

Full Article/Conclusion

This research presents a Sustainable Fire Risk Management Model (SFRMM) specifically designed for high-rise structures. The proposed framework integrates risk assessment, sustainability principles, advanced fire protection technologies, and smart building systems to improve fire resilience. The findings indicate significant improvements in fire detection, evacuation efficiency, and loss reduction compared with conventional fire safety approaches. The model supports the development of safer, greener, and more resilient urban infrastructure. Future research should focus on real-time Digital Twin implementation and AI-driven predictive fire management systems for next-generation smart buildings.

References

1.                Buchanan, A. H., & Abu, A. K. (2017). Structural Design for Fire Safety. Wiley. 2.                Hurley, M. J., Gottuk, D. T., Hall, J. R., et al. (2016). SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering. Springer. 3.                Kodur, V., & Naser, M. (2020). Fire resilience of tall buildings: Current challenges and future directions. Fire Technology, 56(4), 1431–1458. 4.                Gwynne, S., & Boyce, K. (2018). Engineering data for human behavior in fire. Fire Safety Journal, 91, 101–112. 5.                Chow, W. K. (2019). Sustainable fire safety engineering for modern buildings. Sustainable Cities and Society, 44, 386–394. 6.                Li, X., Zhang, Y., & Wang, H. (2022). IoT-based smart fire detection systems for intelligent buildings. Sensors, 22(8), 3124. 7.                ISO 23932-1:2018. Fire Safety Engineering—General Principles. 8.                National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). (2024). NFPA 101: Life Safety Code. 9.                International Code Council (ICC). (2024). International Building Code. 10.             United Nations. (2024). World Urbanization Prospects Report.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

6/13/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

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