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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM64937
Volume:
10 |
6 |
Jun 2026
Pages:
1-5
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Madhukarrao Pandav College of Engineering Bhilewada, Bhandara, Bhandara
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Madhukarrao Pandav College of Engineering Bhilewada, Bhandara, Bhandara
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Madhukarrao Pandav College of Engineering Bhilewada, Bhandara, Bhandara
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Madhukarrao Pandav College of Engineering Bhilewada, Bhandara, Bhandara
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Madhukarrao Pandav College of Engineering Bhilewada, Bhandara, Bhandara
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Madhukarrao Pandav College of Engineering Bhilewada, Bhandara, Bhandara
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Madhukarrao Pandav College of Engineering Bhilewada, Bhandara, Bhandara
Photovoltaic (PV) panels, which are grouped in several arrays inside a solar farm or solar energy system, are the primary source of solar power. Many nations with high levels of insolation favor solar as a possible source of clean energy, despite the variable efficiency of power generation from solar photovoltaic (PV) panels. However, even on a single panel in an array, the buildup of pollutants and dust reduces the level of energy produced by PV panels. Because of this condition, PV panels' surfaces need to be cleaned on a regular basis. The labor-intensive, time-, water-, and energy-intensive cleaning techniques used for photovoltaic arrays today lack automation. A completely automated system that may be used with or without water is suggested as a solution to this issue. Therefore, the development of a machine for automatic PV panel surface cleaning is discussed in this study. To regulate the robot's mobility while cleaning, the design makes use of an Arduino controlling system. Furthermore, it has a system for pumping water and two rough sponges that will be used to remove dust or dirt from PV panel surfaces. Prior to and following the cleaning procedure, the PV panels' efficiency is also noted. The outcome demonstrates that, once the dust of the photovoltaic panel is removed, the designed solar panel washing robot can efficiently clean the panel and restore 50% of the panel's maximum power and output current.
KEYWORDS
Dust, dirt, pollen, sea salt, and bird droppings significantly impact solar panel efficiency, reducing peak power generation by 10-30%. Robotic cleaning methods effectively address this issue, enhancing power generation capacity while offering easy maintenance, low cost, and minimal power usage. The lightweight device, primarily made of aluminum, ensures affordability and efficiency, especially for large solar systems. Automatic cleaning proves more economical and less labor-intensive than manual methods, enabling frequent and consistent cleaning to maintain optimal panel transmittance. Innovative technology reduces human effort, encourages regular cleaning, and improves system performance. This advancement promotes sustainable energy solutions and supports India’s progress by increasing solar efficiency, reducing costs, and fostering a cleaner, healthier environment for future generations.
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Publication Date
6/13/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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