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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM18599

Dual Power Generation by Solar and Wind Mill Generator

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM18599

Volume:

7 |

4 |

Apr 2023

Pages:

1-5

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM18599

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

RKR

Ravi Kiran Reddy

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Ballari Institute of Technology and Management, Ballari, Karnataka, India

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Abstract

The increasing demand for electrical energy and the depletion of conventional energy resources have created a need for reliable and environmentally friendly renewable-energy systems. This paper presents a hybrid dual power generation system that combines solar photovoltaic (PV) generation with a vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT) to improve the availability of renewable power. The proposed system uses solar energy as the primary generation source and wind energy as a complementary source when solar availability is low. The generated energy from both sources is conditioned and stored in a 12-V battery. An ATmega328 microcontroller is incorporated for monitoring and control, while an LCD displays the system voltage. The wind subsystem employs a Savonius-type vertical-axis turbine, coupled to a generator through a gear mechanism. The project prototype uses a 12-V, 100-RPM permanent-magnet DC generator and a 12-V, 7.2-Ah lead-acid battery. The developed hybrid vertical-axis wind turbine was reported to operate under satisfactory conditions and demonstrates the feasibility of combining solar and wind resources for applications such as street lighting, emergency backup, remote electrification and other small-scale loads.

KEYWORDS

Hybrid renewable energy solar energy wind energy vertical-axis wind turbine Savonius turbine ATmega328 battery storage dual power generation.

Cite This Article

Ravi Kiran Reddy, "Dual Power Generation by Solar and Wind Mill Generator," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 1-5, Apr 2023. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM18599

Full Article/Conclusion

A hybrid dual power generation system integrating solar PV and a vertical-axis Savonius wind turbine has been developed and studied. The system combines two renewable resources with battery storage and ATmega328-based monitoring to improve the availability and utilization of generated electrical energy. The wind subsystem converts wind energy into mechanical rotation and then electrical energy, while the solar subsystem directly converts solar radiation into electrical energy. The generated energy is stored in a 12-V battery for subsequent utilization. The developed hybrid vertical-axis wind turbine was reported to operate under satisfactory conditions. The project demonstrates the practical integration of renewable-energy sources into a compact power-generation system and provides potential applications in street lighting, emergency backup, remote electrification and other small-scale loads. Further development can focus on improving turbine efficiency, optimizing the solar-wind power-management strategy, reducing mechanical losses and implementing more advanced monitoring and control techniques

References

[1] M. John, R. John, S. P. Syamily, and V. P. Vyshak, “MAGLEV WINDMILL,” International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, vol. 03, no. 05, May 2014. [2] A. Dhote and V. Bankar, “Design, Analysis and Fabrication of Savonius Vertical Axis Wind Turbine,” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), vol. 02, no. 03, Jun. 2015. [3] S. Jagadish Venkata Sai and T. Venkateswara Rao, “Design and Analysis of Vertical Axis Savonius Wind Turbine,” International Journal of Engineering and Technology (IJET), vol. 8, no. 2, Apr.–May 2016. [4] M. D’Ambrosio and M. Medaglia, “Vertical Axis Wind Turbines: History, Technology and Applications,” Master’s Thesis, Energy Engineering, Högskolan Halmstad, May 2010. [5] S. Brusca, R. Lanzafame, and M. Messina, “Design of a Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine: How the Aspect Ratio Affects the Turbine’s Performance,” International Journal of Energy and Environmental Engineering, vol. 5, pp. 333–340, 2014. [6] R. McGowan, K. Morillas, A. Pendharkar, and M. Pinder, “Optimization of a Vertical Axis Micro Wind Turbine for Low Tip Speed Ratio Operation,” American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. [7] J.-L. Menet and N. Bourabaa, “Increase in the Savonius Rotors Efficiency Via a Parametric Investigation,” Université de Valenciennes, France. [8] F. B. I. Alnaimi and N. F. O. Al-Muhsen, “Design and Development of Dual Power Generation Solar and Windmill Generator,” Apr. 2018. [9] T. Kirubhakaran, S. Harish, S. Jagatheesh, S. Senthil Prabhu, and M. Uvapreethi, “Dual Power Generation Using Solar and Wind for the Utilization of Home Appliances,” Jan. 2020. [10] V. Khare, S. Nema, and P. Baredar, “Status of Solar Wind Renewable Energy in India,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy, May 2020.    

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Publication Date

4/25/2023

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Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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