Employing a Carbide Machine for Turning Stainless Steel, Parametric Optimization Succeeded

The turning technique known as “microturning” entails machining work pieces with dimensions between 1 and 999 micrometers. Stainless steel is being picked as the material for the work piece because it is one of the most significant and commonly used materials nowadays. Three parameters are selected for the machining process: depth of cut, feed, and cutting speed. Reducing cutting forces—the feed force, the push force, and the cutting force—is the experiment’s primary goal. The experiment’s goals are to limit forces, decrease chip thickness, minimize surface roughness, and minimize tool wear. A dynamometer was used to measure the forces as the experiment was conducted on a lathe. Dry machining is the method of operation. The ideal settings for more effective machining are found using the Taguchi method and gray relational analysis. The statistical program Minitab is utilized for the analysis portion.