Enhanced Autonomous Speed Control System for Integrated Cars

Enhanced Autonomous Speed Control System for Integrated Cars

R.SathisKumar1, Laksaya.G2, Logeshwari.M3, Mahisha Fathima.I4, Deepa.M5

     Assistant Professor1 , Student [2][3][4][5], Dept. of Electronics and communication Engineering,

Mahendra Institute of Technology (Autonomous), Namakkal.India

ABSTRACT

The Automated Vehicle Speed Control System (AVSCS) is an embedded framework that utilizes specialized hardware and software components to automatically regulate a vehicle's speed. This system is designed to be implemented in a variety of vehicles, including cars, trucks, and autonomous vehicles, to enhance safe and efficient driving. The AVSCS comprises several essential elements: sensors, a processor or microcontroller, a control calculation algorithm, and a user interface. The sensors gather real-time data about the vehicle's current speed, weather conditions, and surrounding road environment, including wheel speed, GPS, radar, LIDAR, and cameras. The microcontroller or processor processes the sensor data and employs control algorithms, such as PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controllers or advanced Model Predictive Control (MPC) techniques, to calculate the optimal vehicle speed. This information is then used to adjust the throttle or braking mechanisms accordingly. Additionally, the user interface allows drivers to customize the system or set their desired speed preferences, providing a seamless and personalized driving experience. The integration of the AVSCS into various vehicle types can significantly increase security, streamline traffic,, and reduce energy consumption, making it a crucial component of the connected and autonomous vehicle ecosystem.

Keywords: vehicle speed regulator, GPS, radar, LIDAR, and cameras