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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
10.55041/IJSREM.RACCES036
Volume:
10 |
4 |
April 2026
Pages:
1-5
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India
The aviation industry gives the highest priority to passenger and aircraft safety. With the increasing number of flights worldwide, analyzing potential risks and preventing aviation accidents has become very important. This research proposes a machine learning-based system for predicting possible aircraft crash risks by analyzing historical aviation data. The proposed approach uses datasets that contain information such as weather conditions, aircraft specifications, flight details, and operational factors. Before applying machine learning algorithms, the collected data is cleaned and processed to remove missing values and unnecessary information. Several machine learning algorithms including Decision Tree, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine (SVM) are used to study patterns in aviation datasets and identify factors that may lead to accidents. The trained models are capable of estimating crash risk levels based on input flight conditions and generating early warning indicators for aviation authorities. The results show that machine learning techniques can successfully analyze complex aviation data and help improve safety monitoring systems. This predictive approach can support decision makers in identifying risky situations in advance and taking preventive measures to enhance aviation safety.
KEYWORDS
This paper presented a machine learning-based approach for predicting aviation crash risks using historical aviation data. The proposed system analyzes important flight parameters and identifies patterns associated with accident risks. The results demonstrate that machine learning techniques can improve the accuracy of aviation safety predictions and support better decision-making. By predicting potential crash risks in advance, aviation authorities can take preventive actions and enhance overall flight safety. Future work may focus on improving the prediction accuracy by using advanced deep learning models and integrating real-time flight data.
[1] A.B. Arockia Christopher, S. Appavu, “Data Mining Approaches for Aircraft Accidents Prediction”, Emerging Trends in Computing, Communication and Nanotechnology, 2013, Pages 25-26. [2] https://github.com/AeroPython/flight-safety-analysis. [3] http://www.ntsb.gov/_layouts/ntsb.aviation/index.aspx- dataset [4] AshA, g.k, mAnJunATh, A.s. and JAyArAm, m.A. A comparative study of attribute selection using gain ratio and correlation based feature selection, Int J of Info Tech and Knowledge Management, July-December 2012, 2, pp271- 277. [5] https://github.com/Data4Democracy/crash-model [6] Analysis of Aviation Accident Causality and Severity by H. Li and H. Li (2019): This study uses statistical analysis to identify the causes of aviation accidents and their impact on accident severity. [7] A Comparative Study on Aircraft Accident Severity Prediction Using Data Mining Techniques by M. Hosseinnezhad et al. (2017): This paper compares the performance of different data mining techniques for predicting the severity of aviation accidents. [8] Predicting Aircraft Accident Severity using Random Forest Algorithm by P. V. Jadhav and P. R. Nemade (2017): This study applies the random forest algorithm to aviation accident data to predict the severity of accidents. [9] Predicting Aircraft Accident Severity using Support Vector Machines by P. V. Jadhav and P. R. Nemade (2017): This paper proposes the use of support vector machines to predict the severity of aircraft accidents. [10] A Comparative Study of Predicting Aircraft Accident Severity by C. Lin et al. (2020): This study compares the performance of different machine learning algorithms for predicting the severity of aircraft accidents.
Publication Date
5/2/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
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