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© 2026 IJSREM – International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management. This is an open-access journal. Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Paper ID:10.55041/IJSREM.GSTCOS019

Ethical Leadership, Employee Trust and Organizational Commitment as Determinants of Employee Performance

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

10.55041/IJSREM.GSTCOS019

Volume:

10 |

7 |

Jul 2026

Pages:

1-9

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/ijsrem.GSTCOS019

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

PP

P. Prabu

Department of Business Administration

Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India

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KS

K. Sathish

Department of Business Administration

Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India

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Mentors

DCK

Dr. C. Kathiravan

Department of Business Administration,

Annamalai University, Deputed to Govt. Arts & Science College, Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu, India

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Abstract

The Purpose of this study is to analyse the effect of ethical leadership, employee trust and organizational commitment towards Performance of employee. In the existing competitive business sphere, organizations need highly productive and committed employees to achieve their organizational goals. Ethical leadership is an important democratic approach to be a profitable leader which encompasses sportmanship, fairness, and honesty leading ethics in the workplace. Trust amongst employees and organizational commitment are also essential variables that impact the attitudes and performance of employees. Abstract: This study is using quantitative research method by distributing questionnaire in structured format to the employee. The data are analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results show that ethical leadership had a positive significant effect on employee performance. Trust also influences employee performance as it improves team cooperation and trust in organizational leaders. Additionally, organizational commitment has a beneficial influence on the employee performance via reinforcing employees´ loyalty and dedication toward organizational goals. The findings imply that organizations should promote ethical leadership practices, develop employee trust and reinforce organizational commitment in order to enhance employee performance and attain sustainable organizational success.

KEYWORDS

Ethical Leadership Employee Trust Organizational Commitment Employee Performance.

Cite This Article

P. Prabu, K. Sathish, Dr. C. Kathiravan, "Ethical Leadership, Employee Trust and Organizational Commitment as Determinants of Employee Performance," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 7, pp. 1-9, Jul 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem.GSTCOS019

Full Article/Conclusion

This study explored the effects of ethical leadership, employee trust, and organizational commitment on employee performance. The results showed that all three variables have a positive, significant effect on employee performance. The influence of ethical leadership on employee performance is developed through fairness, integrity, and accountability in the workplace. By contrast, ethical behavior by leaders and a supportive work environment result in employees performing better. Employee trust was found to be one of the biggest predictors of employee performance. Employees who have trust in their leaders are better collaboration partners, openly communicate and contribute to organizational goals. Trust is a bonding agent in the workplace and leads to efforts that go above and beyond. The findings also showed that organizational commitment has a positive effect on employee performance. Committed employees show greater retention, responsibility and dedication to their assigned tasks. Those employees are more likely to take that extra step to meet key organizational goals and project high performance. In conclusion, the study provides evidence that ethical leadership, employee trust and organizational commitment are all significant predictors of increasing employees performance. The unprecedented success of organizations can be attributed to ethical leadership practices and trust as well as commitment among individuals across all levels.

References

·                 Bedi, A., Alpaslan, C. M., & Green, S. (2016). A meta-analytic review of ethical leadership outcomes and moderators. Journal of Business Ethics, 139(3), 517–536. ·                 Brown, M. E., Treviño, L. K., & Harrison, D. A. (2005). Ethical leadership: A social learning perspective for construct development and testing. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 97(2), 117–134. ·                 Colquitt, J. A., Scott, B. A., & LePine, J. A. (2007). Trust, trustworthiness, and trust propensity: A meta-analytic test of their unique relationships with risk taking and job performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 92(4), 909–927. ·                 Dirks, K. T., & Ferrin, D. L. (2002). Trust in leadership: Meta-analytic findings and implications for organizational research. Journal of Applied Psychology, 87(4), 611–628. ·                 Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2022). Multivariate Data Analysis (9th ed.). Cengage Learning. ·                 Khan, M. R., Ziauddin, Jam, F. A., & Ramay, M. I. (2010). The impacts of organizational commitment on employee job performance. European Journal of Social Sciences, 15(3), 292–298. ·                 Mayer, R. C., Davis, J. H., & Schoorman, F. D. (1995). An integrative model of organizational trust. Academy of Management Review, 20(3), 709–734. ·                 Meyer, J. P., & Allen, N. J. (1991). A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment. Human Resource Management Review, 1(1), 61–89. ·                 Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., & Bommer, W. H. (1996). Transformational leader behaviors and substitutes for leadership as determinants of employee satisfaction, commitment, trust, and organizational citizenship behaviors. Journal of Management, 22(2), 259–298. ·                 Yang, Q., & Wei, H. (2018). Ethical leadership and employee task performance: Examining moderated mediation processes. Management Decision, 56(11), 2335–2350.      

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Publication Date

7/5/2026

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