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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM65200

EVALUATING EMPLOYEE RETENTION PRACTICES IN THE AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING SECTOR: A CASE STUDY OF DONG AH ELECTRIC INDIA PVT. LTD.

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM65200

Volume:

10 |

6 |

Jun 2026

Pages:

1-12

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM65200

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

DMMJB

Dr. M. Maria Jain Bruce

Department of Management Studies

Tagore Engineering College

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DMSR

Dr. M. S. Rathnamala

School of Management

Hindustan Institute of Technology & Science

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Abstract

Employee retention has emerged as a critical strategic priority for manufacturing firms operating in competitive labour markets, particularly as the Indian automotive components sector undergoes rapid technological transformation. This study provides a comprehensive empirical examination of retention strategies adopted at Dong Ah Electric India Pvt Ltd, a Tier-1 Chennai-based automotive component manufacturer supplying to global OEMs including Hyundai, Kia, Renault-Nissan, and Daimler, with an annual turnover of INR 250 crore. Grounded in a descriptive research design, primary data were systematically collected from 120 employees using a structured questionnaire encompassing four retention dimensions: growth strategies, environmental strategies, compensation strategies, and support strategies. The study triangulates this data with secondary sources including company records, published HR literature, and academic databases. Percentage analysis and Karl Pearson's Correlation Coefficient were employed for statistical analysis using SPSS Version 26. Findings reveal a bifurcated retention landscape: the organisation performs commendably on tangible dimensions—infrastructure satisfaction (89%), pay competitiveness (84%), and vision clarity (92%)—but demonstrates critical deficits in relational and cultural dimensions, including employee participation in decision-making (22%), professionalism culture (17%), and operational transparency (31%). A strong positive correlation (r = .747, p < .01) was established between recognition of employee effort and organisational support for high achievers, confirming a virtuous cycle between recognition architecture and retention culture. The study concludes with seven evidence-based, operationally specific recommendations to strengthen the organisation's retention framework in alignment with its 2028 growth targets.

KEYWORDS

Employee Retention Labour Turnover Compensation Management Work Environment Organisational Support Manufacturing Sector Human Resource Management Automotive Industry India

Cite This Article

Dr. M. Maria Jain Bruce, Dr. M. S. Rathnamala, "EVALUATING EMPLOYEE RETENTION PRACTICES IN THE AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING SECTOR: A CASE STUDY OF DONG AH ELECTRIC INDIA PVT. LTD.," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 1-12, Jun 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM65200

Full Article/Conclusion

This study provides a comprehensive assessment of employee retention at Dong Ah Electric India Pvt. Ltd. and concludes that while the organisation has built a strong retention foundation through competitive compensation, quality infrastructure, and a clear strategic vision, several critical challenges continue to threaten long-term workforce stability. The findings reveal significant concerns relating to employee participation in decision-making, organisational transparency, professionalism, communication effectiveness, and team cohesion, all of which may negatively affect retention if left unaddressed. The strong positive relationship between recognition practices and perceived organisational support (r = .747) highlights the importance of establishing a structured recognition system as a cost-effective strategy for improving employee engagement and loyalty. To strengthen retention outcomes and support the company’s ambitious 2028 revenue target of INR 400 crore, the study recommends implementing participative management structures, formalising a tiered employee recognition programme, investing in leadership development and professional culture enhancement, strengthening communication and transparency mechanisms, developing transparent career progression frameworks, promoting team cohesion through collaborative initiatives and social engagement programmes, and instituting regular retention audits supported by predictive HR analytics. Collectively, these interventions will help create a more inclusive, supportive, and professionally rewarding work environment, thereby reducing attrition risk, enhancing employee commitment, and ensuring sustainable organisational growth in an increasingly competitive manufacturing sector.

References

1.                Abeysekera, R. (2007). The impact of human resource management practices on marketing executive turnover of leasing companies in Sri Lanka. Contemporary Management Research, 3(3), 233–252. 2.                Bidisha Lahkar Das, & Baruah, M. (2013). Employee retention: A review of literature. Journal of Business and Management, 14(2), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-1420816 3.                Blau, P. M. (1964). Exchange and Power in Social Life. John Wiley & Sons. 4.                Chitra Devi, R., & Latha, M. (2011). Employee retention in the IT sector. Journal of Management Research, 3(2), 1–9. 5.                Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. 6.                Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. (2014). Business Research Methods (12th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. 7.                Hackman, J. R., & Oldham, G. R. (1976). Motivation through the design of work: Test of a theory. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 16(2), 250–279. 8.                Hay Group. (2009). Employee Engagement and Commitment: A Guide to Understanding, Measuring, and Increasing Engagement in Your Organisation. Hay Group. 9.                Herman, R. (2010). Keeping Good People: Strategies for Solving the Dilemma of the Decade. Winchester Book Gallery. 10.             Herzberg, F. (1959). The Motivation to Work. John Wiley & Sons.

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Publication Date

6/19/2026

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