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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM65494
Volume:
10 |
6 |
Jun 2026
Pages:
1-5
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Civil engineering
Aissms coe pune
Civil engineering
Aissms coe pune
Civil engineering
Aissms coe pune
Civil engineering
Aissms coe pune
Civil engineering
Aissms coe pune
Civil engineering
Aissms coe pune
Civil engineering
Aissms coe pune
This study investigates the high thermal conductivity of conventional clay bricks necessitates increased energy consumption for indoor climate control, highlighting a critical need for sustainable, energy efficient masonry alternatives. This study investigates the development of eco-friendly bricks by incorporating agricultural and industrial by-products, specifically Rice Husk Ash (RHA) and Sugarcane Bagasse Ash (SBA), which are typically discarded as waste. The research utilizes a structured mix design incorporating cement, fine sand, fly ash/wood ash, lime, SBA, and RHA in varying proportion. The methodology involves uniform material preparation using 190mm x 90mm x 90mm moulds, followed by rigorous laboratory testing to evaluate performance against Indian Standards, including compressive strength (IS 3495-2019 Part I), thermal conductivity (IS 1348-1981), and water absorption (IS 3495-2019 Part II) . The study aims to produce lightweight bricks with a porous microstructure that reduces the structural dead load while enhancing thermal insulation to improve indoor comfort . Results are compared against conventional bricks to determine an optimum mix ratio that satisfies structural durability requirements while promoting sustainable waste management in civil engineering.
KEYWORDS
This experimental investigation demonstrates that cement, RHA, SBA, Fine sand, Fly ash, Lime can be effectively incorporated as partial replacement materials in concrete production without significantly compromising performance. The average compressive strength achieved was 36.71 MPa, indicating that the developed mix satisfies the strength requirements for a wide range of structural and non-structural building applications. The results confirm that the inclusion of these waste-derived materials contributes to adequate mechanical properties while maintaining overall material stability In addition to structural performance, the proposed approach offers notable environmental benefits by promoting the recycling of agricultural waste, thereby reducing landfill disposal and minimizing environmental pollution. Therefore, the utilization of agricultural waste such as RHA and SBA presents a viable and sustainable alternative in modern construction practices. The findings highlight their potential for future application in eco-friendly construction, encouraging further research and large-scale implementation in sustainable infrastructure development.
• Dakwale, V.A. & Ralegaonkar, R.V. (2014). Development of sustainable construction material using construction and demolition waste. IJEMS, 21, 451-457. • Wahid, S.A., Rawi, S.M., & Desa, N.M. (2014). Utilization of Plastic Bottle Waste in Sand Bricks. J. Basic & Applied Sci. Res., 1(35-44). • Shiri, N.D., Kajava, P.V., Ranjan, H.V., Pais, N.L., & Naik, V.M. (2015). Processing of Waste Plastics into Building Materials Using a Plastic Extruder and Compression Testing of Plastic Bricks. J. Mechanical Engineering & Automation, 5(3B): 39-42. • Muyen, Z., Barna, T.N., & Hoque, M.N. (2016). Strength properties of plastic bottle bricks and their suitability as construction materials in Bangladesh. Progressive Agriculture, 27(3): 362- 368. • Dinesh, S., Dinesh, A., & Kirubakaran, K. (2016). Utilization of waste plastic in manufacturing of bricks and paver blocks. IJAE Research, 11(3). • Thirugnanasambantham, N., Kumar, P.T., Sujithra, R., Selvaraman, R., & Bharathi, P. (2017). Manufacturing and Testing Of Plastic Sand Bricks. IJOSER, 5(4). • Aiswaria, K., Abdulla, K., Akhil, E.B., Lakshmi, H.V.G., & Jimmy, J. (2018). Manufacturing and Experimental Investigation of Bricks with Plastic And M-Sand. IJIRSET, 7(6). • Akinwumi, I.I., Domo-Spiff, A.H., & Salami, A. (2019). Shredded waste plastic stabilized soil for producing compressed earth bricks. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 11 e00241. • Raut, S.P., Ralegaonkar, R.V., & Mandavgane, S.A. (2020). Development of Sustainable Construction Material Using Industrial and Agricultural Solid Waste: A Review of Waste-Crete Bricks. Construction & Building Materials, 25(10): 4037-4042.
Publication Date
6/25/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
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No funding information available for this research.
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