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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM65486

FakeShield: An AI-Powered Multi-Signal Fake News Detection Platform

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM65486

Volume:

10 |

6 |

Jun 2026

Pages:

1-5

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM65486

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

NSD

Naveera Sajid Dhanse

Artificial Intelligence and Data Science

Anjuman-I-Islam Abdul Razak Kalsekar Polytechnic Campus, Navi Mumbai, India

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Mentors

PAK

Prof. Ali Karim

Artificial Intelligence and Data Science

Anjuman-I-Islam Abdul Razak Kalsekar Polytechnic Campus, Navi Mumbai, India

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Abstract

The proliferation of misinformation across digital media has emerged as a critical societal challenge, necessitating automated and scalable detection solutions. This paper presents FakeShield, a full-stack AI-powered fake news detection platform that combines machine learning-based text classification with a multi-signal credibility scoring engine, real-time news aggregation, and Wikipedia-assisted fact verification. The system employs a TF-IDF vectoriser paired with a Logistic Regression classifier trained on a large-scale labelled dataset (~116 MB of real and fabricated news articles), achieving competitive accuracy on binary fake/real classification tasks. Beyond raw model output, FakeShield computes a composite credibility score incorporating keyword sentiment analysis, title structure heuristics, and article length signals. The platform is built on a FastAPI backend, React + Vite frontend with a cyberpunk aesthetic, MySQL persistence layer, JWT-based authentication, and live news ingestion via the GNews API and RSS feeds. A comprehensive black-book audit identifies six critical issues—including non-functional biometric authentication, absence of HTTPS, and exposed environment secrets—and proposes a prioritised six-week remediation roadmap. Future work includes fine-tuning DistilBERT for improved semantic understanding, Redis caching, a browser extension, and a WhatsApp misinformation-detection bot targeting the Indian context. FakeShield demonstrates that a well-structured student project can evolve into a production-grade, portfolio-ready application with systematic engineering discipline.

KEYWORDS

fake news detection; natural language processing; TF-IDF; logistic regression; FastAPI; React; credibility scoring; misinformation; DistilBERT; information integrity

Cite This Article

Naveera Sajid Dhanse, Prof. Ali Karim, "FakeShield: An AI-Powered Multi-Signal Fake News Detection Platform," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 1-5, Jun 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM65486

Full Article/Conclusion

This paper has presented FakeShield, a full-stack AI-powered fake news detection platform demonstrating that principled software engineering can elevate a student ML project to production-grade quality. The system integrates TF-IDF + Logistic Regression classification, multi-signal credibility scoring, live news aggregation, Wikipedia fact-verification, JWT-authenticated user accounts, and persistent analysis history within a cohesive FastAPI + React architecture. A systematic black-book audit identified six security findings requiring immediate remediation, with particular urgency around exposed environment credentials, absent HTTPS, and a non-functional biometric authentication feature that creates false user trust. The proposed six-week roadmap provides a concrete path from the current 68% completeness rating to a deployment-ready, portfolio-grade product. Future work will focus on fine-tuning DistilBERT to address the semantic limitations of the current linear classifier, implementing a Redis caching layer to improve scalability, and extending the platform to support Indian-language content through XLM-R multilingual models and a WhatsApp bot interface—addressing   a  high-impact  real-world misinformation vector in the Indian context.

References

[1]   V. Vosoughi, D. Roy, and S. Aral, "The spread of true and false news online," Science, vol. 359, no. 6380, pp. 1146–1151, 2018. [2]   S. Sharma, "Misinformation and WhatsApp in India: Implications and policy responses," Observer Research Foundation, Tech. Rep., 2019. [3]   Y. Liu et al., "RoBERTa: A robustly optimized BERT pretraining approach," arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.11692, 2019. [4]   V. Pérez-Rosas, B. Kleinberg, A. Lefevre, and R. Mihalcea, "Automatic detection of fake news," in Proc. 27th Int. Conf. Comput. Linguistics (COLING), 2018, pp. 3391–3401. [5]   F. Ahmed and M. TrabelsiEl, "Detecting opinion spams and fake news using text classification," Security Commun. Netw., vol. 2017, Article ID 9573262, 2017. [6]   W. Yang, Z. Shi, and X. Luo, "Fake news detection with BERT pre-training," in Proc. Int. Joint Conf. Neural Netw. (IJCNN), 2019, pp. 1–8. [7]   A. Conneau et al., "Unsupervised cross-lingual representation learning at scale," in Proc. ACL, 2020, pp. 8440–8451. [8]   Y. Bian et al., "Rumor detection on social media with bi-directional graph convolutional networks," in Proc. AAAI, vol. 34, 2020, pp. 549–556. [9]   K. Popat, S. Mukherjee, A. Yates, and G. Weikum, "CredEye: A credibility lens for analyzing and explaining misinformation," in Proc. WWW Companion, 2018, pp. 155–158. [10] J. Thorne et al., "FEVER: A large-scale dataset for fact extraction and VERification," in Proc. NAACL, 2018, pp. 809–819. [11] V. Sanh, L. Debut, J. Chaumond, and T. Wolf, "DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: Smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter," arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.01108, 2019.

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Publication Date

6/25/2026

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Review Rounds: 2

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