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Paper ID:IJSREM66992

Financial Performance of a Leading Indian Healthcare Enterprise: A Ratio, Trend and Regression-Based Analysis

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM66992

Volume:

10 |

8 |

Aug 2026

Pages:

1-9

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM66992

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

LS

Lokesh S

Department of Management Studies

Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS)

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DJK

Dr. Jayasree Krishnan

School of Commerce And Economic

Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS)

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Abstract

This study evaluates the financial performance of a leading Indian healthcare enterprise over the three-year period FY2022–23 to FY2024–25. The study adopts a descriptive and analytical research design and is based entirely on secondary data obtained from audited annual reports and financial statements. Comparative financial statement analysis, ratio analysis, trend analysis, and simple linear regression were used to assess liquidity, operating efficiency, profitability, shareholder returns, and revenue growth. The findings indicate consistent growth in revenue from operations, total assets, and shareholders' equity. Revenue increased from ₹65,248 million in FY2022–23 to ₹82,021 million in FY2024–25, while total assets increased from ₹107,804 million to ₹133,723 million. The current ratio and quick ratio remained above 2.0 throughout the study period, indicating a comfortable liquidity position. Inventory turnover increased from 15.19 to 18.33 times, while trade receivables turnover increased from 7.94 to 10.11 times. Profitability indicators declined during FY2023–24 but recovered in FY2024–25. Earnings per share increased from ₹75.45 to ₹90.15 over the study period. Regression analysis produced an R² of 0.9962, indicating a very strong linear fit between financial year and revenue from operations. However, because the regression is based on only three annual observations, the result should be interpreted as indicative rather than conclusive.

KEYWORDS

Financial Performance Ratio Analysis Trend Analysis Regression Analysis Healthcare Finance Liquidity Profitability Return on Equity Earnings Per Share.

Cite This Article

Lokesh S, Dr. Jayasree Krishnan, "Financial Performance of a Leading Indian Healthcare Enterprise: A Ratio, Trend and Regression-Based Analysis," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 8, pp. 1-9, Aug 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM66992

Full Article/Conclusion

The study concludes that the selected Indian healthcare enterprise maintained a generally strong financial position during FY2022–23 to FY2024–25. Revenue, total assets, and shareholders' equity increased consistently, demonstrating continued expansion in the scale of operations. Liquidity remained comfortable throughout the period, while inventory and receivables turnover improved considerably. Profitability and shareholder returns experienced a temporary decline during FY2023–24 but recovered strongly in FY2024–25. Trend analysis confirms positive growth in the major scale and efficiency indicators. Regression analysis also demonstrates a very strong observed linear relationship between financial year and revenue, with an R² of 0.9962. Nevertheless, the small number of observations limits the ability of the regression model to provide conclusive predictive evidence. Overall, the study indicates that sustained operational efficiency, cost discipline, liquidity management, and investment in healthcare infrastructure and technology are important for maintaining long-term financial performance.

References

1.       Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited. (2023). Annual report 2022–23. Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited. 2.       Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited. (2024). Annual report 2023–24. Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited. 3.       Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited. (2025a). Annual report 2024–25. Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited. 4.       Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited. (2025b). Standalone financial statements and financial results for the year ended March 31, 2025. Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited. 5.       Chang, K. J., Chichernea, D. C., & HassabElnaby, H. R. (2014). On the DuPont analysis in the health care industry. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 33(1), 83–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccpubpol.2013.10.002 6.       Counte, M. A., Glandon, G. L., Holloman, K., & Kowalczyk, J. (1988). Using ratios to measure hospital financial performance: Can the process be simplified? Health Services Management Research, 1(3), 173–180. https://doi.org/10.1177/095148488800100306 7.       Patel, M. P., & Ranjith, V. K. (2018). Moderating influence of efficiency on variables of hospital financial performance: Evidence from Indian multi-specialty private sector hospitals. Indian Journal of Finance, 12(1), 9–23. https://doi.org/10.17010/ijf/2018/v12i1/120737 8.       Singh, S. R., & Wheeler, J. (2012). Hospital financial management: What is the link between revenue cycle management, profitability, and not-for-profit hospitals' ability to grow equity? Journal of Healthcare Management, 57(5), 325–339. 9.       Vélez-González, H., Pradhan, R., & Weech-Maldonado, R. (2011). The role of non-financial performance measures in predicting hospital financial performance: The case of for-profit system hospitals. Journal of Health Care Finance, 38(2), 12–23. 10.   Watkins, A. L. (2000). Hospital financial ratio classification patterns revisited: Upon considering nonfinancial information. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 19(1), 73–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-4254(99)00025-3 11.   Zeller, T. L., Stanko, B. B., & Cleverley, W. O. (1996). A revised classification pattern of hospital financial ratios. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 15(2), 161–181. https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-4254(96)00014-2

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Publication Date

8/28/2026

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