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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM68426

FPGA IMPLEMENTATION OF 8085 MICROPROCESSOR CONUTOL UNIT

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM68426

Volume:

10 |

10 |

Oct 2026

Pages:

1-3

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM68426

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

Dr. Sunita Vishwakar

Dr. Sunita Vishwakar

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Priyadarshini College of Engineering

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SD

Sharvill Deshpande

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Priyadarshini College of Engineering

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AB

Ayush Bijwe

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Priyadarshini College of Engineering

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AK

Atharv Kamble

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Priyadarshini College of Engineering

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Abstract

This paper presents an FPGA-based educational model of the Intel 8085 microprocessor control unit. The control sequence is represented using a finite state machine (FSM) designed in Verilog HDL and implemented on a PYNQ-Z2 FPGA platform. The model demonstrates opcode-dependent T-state progression and selected bus-control signals, including Address Latch Enable (ALE), active-low Read (RD_n), and active-low Write (WR_n). The supplied Vivado behavioural-simulation waveform records clock, reset, opcode, T-state and control-signal activity for five displayed opcodes: 00H, 3EH, 06H, C3H and 32H. The work is limited to a control-sequencing demonstration and does not claim to implement a complete 8085-compatible processor. The result is discussed within the evidence available from the supplied simulation capture.

KEYWORDS

8085 microprocessor FPGA Verilog HDL finite state machine control unit machine cycle T-state Vivado.

Cite This Article

Dr. Sunita Vishwakar, Sharvill Deshpande, Ayush Bijwe, Atharv Kamble, "FPGA IMPLEMENTATION OF 8085 MICROPROCESSOR CONUTOL UNIT," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 10, pp. 1-3, Oct 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM68426

Full Article/Conclusion

This paper presents an FPGA-based educational model of 8085-style control sequencing using a Verilog finite state machine and the PYNQ-Z2 platform. The design exposes opcode-dependent state progression, a three-bit T-state code, and selected bus-control signals including ALE, RD_n and WR_n. The supplied behavioural-simulation waveform records the clock, reset, opcode and control-signal activity for the displayed testbench sequence. The project provides a practical link between microprocessor timing concepts, RTL design, simulation and FPGA implementation. Further work is required to verify every supported instruction against reference timing and to document measured implementation metrics.

References

[1] R. S. Gaonkar, Microprocessor Architecture, Programming, and Applications with the 8085, 6th ed. Mumbai, India: Penram International, 2013. [2] A. P. Godse and D. A. Godse, Microprocessors and Microcontrollers, 4th rev. ed. Pune, India: Technical Publications, 2017. [3] A. P. Godse and D. A. Godse, Digital Logic Design. Pune, India: Technical Publications, 2009. [4] Intel Corporation, 8085AH/8085AH-2/8085AH-1 8-bit HMOS Microprocessor, 8085A Data Sheet. [5] AMD, Vivado Design Suite User Guide: Synthesis, UG901. Available: https://docs.amd.com/r/en-US/ug901-vivado-synthesis. [6] TUL, PYNQ-Z2 Reference Manual, ver. 1.1, Oct. 2019. [7] E. J. McCluskey, “Minimization of Boolean functions,” Bell System Technical Journal, vol. 35, no. 6, pp. 1417–1444, Nov. 1956, doi: 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1956.tb03835.x.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

10/28/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

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