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Paper ID:IJSREM65712

HAAR wavlet transformation

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM65712

Volume:

10 |

6 |

Jun 2026

Pages:

1-4

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM65712

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

DDS

Dr Daliah Sam

Computer Science and Engineering

M.A.M School of Engineering

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DBT

Dr Brindha Tirugnansambandam

Computer Science and Engineering

M.A.M School of Engineering

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Abstract

In this twentieth century, it was a kind of loss of privacy in the age of telegraphy. There was nuclear security and cold war. There are a lot of digital secrecy where a lot of tools of encryption that guard our banking, our health care and the govt rely on mathematical puzzles which is broken with enough time and with more Computing Systems. Years, we occupied processing time was long and that is huge so went into twentieth century. Digital printing allowed for more intricate patterns and designs. However sharing or transferring of images is done within a splash of second ie in Digital Imaging. However, as technology evolves, ensuring, the authenticity of valuable materials compound mapping watermarking, embedding, extraction, mapping and randomization approach. Parameter randomization approach were implemented for intricate patterns and designs. Currency notes became more challenging, leading to the development of methods like digital watermarking for authentication and protection. Developing an algorithm that is embedded with water mark on gray scale or colour image where the gray scale can pave one matrix of pixels one for red domain one for green domain then the blue domain. An idea that forms the quantum bit quantum key distribution (QKD) a protocol that can guarantee secrecy against an adversary with unbounded computational power. Earlier scientists encoded keys in polarized photons in experiments. A security of the IOT poses important challenges to wireless networks mainly in the detection of digital future and the race for an UnHackable digital future mainly in the detection of neutralization of malevolent actions. Rapid and accurate identification of unauthorized or abnormal network traffic is crucial for uncovering potential intrusions or attacks. Back to the 1980’s scientists described how to encode keys in polarized photons. Building resilent networks are a part of security in uncovering potential intrusions of security. Hybrid intelligent networks intrusion finding for network for certain wifi attacks for detection of WSN with deep belief networks. The highly regarded approach were useful for categorization. It provides less false alarm rate and more accurate in wireless internet of things networks also detect attacks on them has high micro average and low detection rate. Presenting an effective feature selection utilising machine learning strategies for hybrid wireless IOT network intrusion finding scheme. Over decades engineers have build a lot of cracks. They introduced decoy states to detect intrusions disguised as losses. Creation of measurement devices independent schemes where even trusted. They designed continuous variable versions of prototype with an algorithm that embed watermark on grayscale or colour image without compromising secrecy. The technology shed refinement and moved closer to real world utility. The key contributions of this work is as follows: A novel hardware based watermarking system that combines mapping technique. Introduction of a dual layer security mechanism using improving security and robustness

KEYWORDS

quantum key distribution (QKD) Digital Imaging

Cite This Article

Dr Daliah Sam, Dr Brindha Tirugnansambandam, "HAAR wavlet transformation," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 1-4, Jun 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM65712

Full Article/Conclusion

The experimental outcome of compound mapped water marking using HAAR wavelet transformation of grayscale including colour image is discussed. In this paper the network implementation of compound mapped water marking using HAAR wavelet transformation was successfully implemented for a grayscale and color image. One limitation is the frequency on the quality images which affects the robustness of water marking process.

References

1      A. A. Alkahtani, S. T. Y. Alfalahi, A. A. Athamneh, A. Q. Al-Shetwi, M. B. Mansor, M. A. Hannan, and V. G. Agelidis, “Power quality in microgrids including supraharmonics: Issues, standards, and mitigations,I”EEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 127104–127122, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ ACCESS.2020.3008042. 2   Y. Wang, J. Ravishankar, and T. Phung, “Wavelet transform-based feature extraction for detection and classification of disturbances in an islanded micro-gIrEidT,”Gener., Transmiss. Distribution, vol. 13, no. 11, pp. 2077–2087, Jun. 2019, doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.5131. 3   Y. Wang, J. Ravishankar, and T. Phung, “Wavelet transform-based feature extraction for detection and classification of disturbances in an islanded micro-gIrEidT,”Gener., Transmiss. Distribution, vol. 13, no. 11, pp. 2077–2087, Jun. 2019, doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2018.5131. 4   P. Khetarpal and M. M. Tripathi, “A critical and comprehensive review on power quality disturbance detection and classificationS,u”stain. Computing: Informat. Sys, tv. ol. 28, Dec. 2020, Art. no. 100417, doi: 10.1016/j.suscom.2020.100417. 5   L. C. M. de Andrade, T. Nanjundaswamy, M. Oleskovicz, R. A. S. Fernandes, and K. Rose, “Advances in classification and compression of power quality signJa.lCs,o”ntrol, Autom. Electr. Syst., vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 402–412, Jun. 2019, doi: 10.1007/s40313-019-00446-1.

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Publication Date

7/15/2026

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Review Rounds: 2

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