Crossref DOIMemberCiteFactoropen accessissn
SJIF Impact Factor 8.659 | ISSN: 2582-3930
IJSREM Logo

International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management

(Gateway to Global Scholars - An International, Scholarly, Multi-Disciplinary, Open Access Journal)

Peer-Reviewed Journal Designed to Meet UGC's Quality Parameters

HomeCurrent IssuePast IssuesPay OnlineConferencesEditorial BoardAbout UsContact Us
IJSREM

Loading article...

Follow Us

  • Google Scholar
  • ResearchGate
  • Academia.edu
  • Mendeley
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
  • Instagram

Journal Policies

  • Peer Review Policy
  • Publication Ethics
  • Copyright Infringement
  • Refund & Cancellation Policy
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy

Journal Identifiers & Licenses

  • ISSN Verified: 2582-3930ISSN Verified: 2582-3930
  • Crossref DOI: 10.55041Crossref DOI: 10.55041
  • SJIF Ranking: 08.659SJIF Ranking: 08.659
  • Licensed under CC BY 4.0Licensed under CC BY 4.0
  • ISO Certification: 9001:2015ISO Certification: 9001:2015
  • Indexed & Cited In: Google ScholarIndexed & Cited In: Google Scholar

Contact Us

International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM)

#62/1, New No 7, 1st Cross, 2nd Main, Ganganagar, R T Nagar, Bangalore North, Bangalore, Karnataka, India – 560032
[email protected]+91 93911 67991
logos
logos
Working Hours

Mon – Sat: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM

Sunday: 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM

+91 93911 67991

© 2026 IJSREM – International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management. This is an open-access journal. Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

DisclaimerPrivacy PolicyTerms and Conditions
ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM67019

Human Activity Recognition Through Wearable Sensor Data: An Analytical Study

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM67019

Volume:

10 |

8 |

Aug 2026

Pages:

1-12

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM67019

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

Share this article:

Authors

PG

POONAM GUPTA

Department of Computer Science & Engineering

MATS School of Engineering & Information Technology

Download Author Certificate
DAKS

Dr. Aradhana Kumari Singh

Department of Computer Science & Engineering

MATS School of Engineering & Information Technology

Download Co-Author Certificate

Author Services & Downloads

Full ArticlesAcceptance Certificate

Abstract

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) using smartphones has become an emerging area of research with applications in healthcare, fitness, and assisted living. Unlike traditional HAR systems that require multiple wearable sensors, this study proposes a lightweight framework that leverages only built-in smartphone sensors such as accelerometers, gyroscopes, gravity, and linear acceleration. A dataset comprising twelve activities—including six standard motions (walking, sitting, standing, etc.) and six extended physical activities (cycling, swimming, tennis, jump rope, push-ups, and football)—was collected using the Andro Sensor application. Preprocessing involved noise removal, statistical feature extraction, and visualization through t-SNE clustering. Four supervised machine learning classifiers—Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machines (SVM), Decision Trees, and K-Nearest Neighbors—were evaluated using accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system achieves robust recognition, with SVM (RBF kernel) attaining the highest accuracy of 86.48% and an average ROC-AUC score of 0.93. The findings highlight the feasibility of smartphone-based HAR systems that balance computational efficiency with high accuracy, making them suitable for real-world applications in health monitoring and activity tracking.

KEYWORDS

Smartphone sensors accelerometer Gyroscope machine learning Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification t-SNE visualization

Cite This Article

POONAM GUPTA, Dr. Aradhana Kumari Singh, "Human Activity Recognition Through Wearable Sensor Data: An Analytical Study," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 8, pp. 1-12, Aug 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM67019

Full Article/Conclusion

In terms of overall accuracy, the comparison shows that RBF SVM  and Logistic Regression are the strongest performers, each achieving 86.00% accuracy with balanced precision, recall, and F1-scores across most activities. The Decision Tree model follows closely with 85.00% accuracy, excelling in stationary activities like Lying, Sitting, and Standing but struggling with Jogging and Pushups. The KNN model delivers moderate results at 82.00% accuracy, showing strengths in Football and Sitting but weaknesses in Walking Downstairs and Jogging. Finally, Polynomial SVM is the weakest overall, with only 80.00% accuracy and particularly poor performance on Pushups and Jogging, despite strong recall in Football and Standing. We conclude that, if accuracy is the primary metric, RBF SVM and Logistic Regression emerge as the best models, offering the most reliable and consistent performance across the dataset.                We can explore the proposed method using various datasets and for more activities in the future. Finally, some other machine learning algorithms can be used to prove the effectiveness and we can use feature selection method.

References

[1]    S. M. Islam and K. H. Talukder, “Exploratory analysis of smartphone sensor data for human activity recognition,” IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 1–10, 2023. [2]    A. Dahou, M. A. Al-Qaness, M. Abd Elaziz, and A. M. Helmi, “MLCNNwav: Multilevel convolutional neural network with wavelet transformations for sensor-based human activity recognition,” IEEE Internet Things J., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 820–828, 2023. [3]    U. Saha, S. Saha, M. T. Kabir, S. A. Fattah, and M. Saquib, “Decoding human activities: Analyzing wearable accelerometer and gyroscope data for activity recognition,” IEEE Sens. Lett., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–4, 2024.Y. [4]    Y. Wang et al., “A novel deep multifeature extraction framework based on attention mechanism using wearable sensor data for human activity recognition,” IEEE Sens. J., vol. 23, no. 7, pp. 7188–7198, 2023. [5]    M. K. Yi, W. K. Lee, and S. O. Hwang, “A human activity recognition method based on lightweight feature extraction combined with pruned and quantized CNN for wearable device,” IEEE Trans. Consum. Electron., vol. 69, no. 3, pp. 657–670, 2023. [6]    S. Imanzadeh, J. Tanha, and M. Jalili, “Ensemble of deep learning techniques to human activity recognition using smart phone signals,” Multimed. Tools Appl., pp. 1–30, 2024. [7]    Y.-C. Lai, S.-Y. Chiang, Y.-C. Kan, and H.-C. Lin, “Coupling analysis of multiple machine learning models for human activity recognition,” Computers, Materials & Continua, vol. 79, no. 3, pp. 3783–3803, 2024, doi: 10.32604/cmc.2024.050376. [8]    D. Garcia-Gonzalez, D. Rivero, E. Fernandez-Blanco, and M. R. Luaces, “New machine learning approaches for real-life human activity recognition using smartphone sensor-based data,” Knowledge-Based Systems, vol. 279, p. 110260, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.knosys.2023.110260. [9]    A. Logacjov, K. Bach, A. Kongsvold, H. B. Bårdstu, and P. J. Mork, “HARTH: A human activity recognition dataset for machine learning,” Sensors, vol. 21, no. 23, p. 7853, 2021, doi: 10.3390/s21237853. [10]  A. Ferrari, D. Micucci, M. Mobilio, and P. Napoletano, “Trends in human activity recognition using smartphones,” Journal of Reliable Intelligent Environments, 2021, doi: 10.1007/s40860-021-00147-0.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

8/31/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

Documents

Review Report (Confidential)
Copyright Form (Office)

Article Metrics & Impact

Article Views

0

Total views since publication

PDF Downloads

3

Total downloads since publication

Geographic Reach

5

Indexing, Archiving & Preservation

Google Scholar
Academia
ResearchGate
Crossref
SSRN
Semantic Scholar
Thomson Reuters
WorldCat
Mendeley
OpenAlex
EBSCO
Zenodo

Digital Preservation: This article is permanently archived on Zenodo and complies with all data preservation standards across major indexing platforms.

Ethics, Compliance & Transparency

Plagiarism Screening

This manuscript has been checked for plagiarism using TurnitinPlagiarismChecker software.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

Funding Information

No funding information available for this research.

Similar & Recommended Articles

Similar Articles by Topic

Related research in the same subject area

Loading similar articles...