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Paper ID:IJSREM67914

Impact of Artificial Intelligence Adoption on Operational Efficiency in the Insurance Industry

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM67914

Volume:

10 |

10 |

Oct 2026

Pages:

1-14

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM67914

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

BGD

Bommisetty Gnana Deep

Bachelor of Business Administration

KL University

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GN

Guduri Nagaveni

Bachelor of Business Administration

KL University

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DPV

Dr. Podile Venkateswararao

Bachelor of Business Administration

KL University

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Abstract

Artificial Intelligence has become a buzzword across industries, and insurance is no exception, with applications in customer service, claims processing, underwriting and fraud detection. However, many existing studies focus on individual applications. This study examines the relationship between AI adoption and perceived operational efficiency in the insurance industry, considering AI chat bots, claims automation, AI underwriting, fraud detection and AI-based customer service. Operational efficiency is measured through processing speed, accuracy and response time, among other dimensions. The research design was quantitative and cross-sectional, and data were gathered with a structured questionnaire on a five-point Likert scale. Convenience sampling was used to reach college students and insurance policyholders; 400 questionnaires were distributed and 78 completed responses were returned. Microsoft Excel was used for descriptive statistics, Cronbach’s alpha, Pearson correlation, chi-square tests, one-way ANOVA and linear regression. The findings show a strong positive relationship between AI adoption and operational efficiency, with AI adoption accounting for 64.6% of the variance in operational efficiency; the null hypothesis was therefore rejected. Among the individual applications, fraud detection was the strongest predictor once it and AI-based customer service were added to the model, which increased explanatory power. Familiarity with AI and age were associated with perceptions of operational efficiency, whereas gender and prior insurance use were not. The main barriers to adoption were data privacy and security, lack of AI skills, and cost. Overall, the study provides empirical evidence from Indian respondents on the relationship between AI adoption and perceived operational efficiency. The results should be interpreted with caution given the small, non-probability sample, the predominance of young undergraduate respondents, and the use of perception-based measures from a single questionnaire.

KEYWORDS

Artificial Intelligence; AI adoption; operational efficiency; insurance industry; AI chat bots; claims automation; AI underwriting; India.

Cite This Article

Bommisetty Gnana Deep, Guduri Nagaveni, Dr. Podile Venkateswararao, "Impact of Artificial Intelligence Adoption on Operational Efficiency in the Insurance Industry," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 10, pp. 1-14, Oct 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM67914

Full Article/Conclusion

This study analyzed the relationship between AI adoption and operational efficiency in the insurance sector using survey data from 78 respondents. Perceived operational efficiency was strongly and significantly related to AI adoption (R² = .646, β = .804). AI chatbots, claims automation and AI underwriting were each significant predictors of perceived efficiency, and fraud detection was also a strong predictor when added to the model. Respondents with greater knowledge of AI, especially of AI in insurance, perceived greater efficiency. Data privacy and security, lack of skills and cost were the main perceived barriers. The null hypothesis of no impact was rejected. Because the results rest on a small convenience sample and perceptual measures, they should be regarded as preliminary empirical evidence of a relationship between AI adoption and more efficient insurance operations, to be verified with larger samples and objective performance measures.

References

1.    Ahmad, J. (2026). The future of risk intelligence: Integrating predictive analytics across the insurance lifecycle. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research, 8(2). https://www.ijfmr.com/papers/2026/2/75744.pdf 2.    Alam Khane, S., Anarse, A., Shaikh, M., Chavan, N., & Korke, R. (2026). AI-based intelligent insurance agent using retrieval-augmented generation. International Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Systems, 15(1s), 71–76. https://doi.org/10.65521/ijeecs.v15i1S.2957 3.    Alkhelb, A. A., & Alshagrawi, S. (2025). Role of artificial intelligence in healthcare insurance: Systematic literature review. Exploration of Digital Health Technologies, 3, Article 101145. https://doi.org/10.37349/edht.2025.101145 4.    Angadi, A. (2025). AI inferencing optimization in insurance: Evaluating the impact of latency, cost, throughput, and scalability on AI-driven business outcomes across the insurance value chain. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research, 7(6). https://www.ijfmr.com/papers/2026/2/78059.pdf. 5.    Bhattacharya, S., Castignani, G., Masello, L., & Sheehan, B. (2025). AI revolution in insurance: Bridging research and reality. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 8, Article 1568266. https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2025.1568266. 6.    Danda, R. R. (2023). AI-driven incentives in insurance plans: Transforming member health behavior through personalized preventive care. Letters in High Energy Physics, 2023(196). https://lettersinhighenergyphysics.com/index.php/LHEP/article/download/819/495/ 7.                Dong, P., & Quan, Z. (2025). Automated machine learning in insurance. Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 120, 17–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.insmatheco.2024.10.008 8.    du Preez, A., Bhattacharya, S., Beling, P., & Bowen, E. (2025). Fraud detection in healthcare claims using machine learning: A systematic review. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 160, Article 103049. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0933365724003038 9.    Eling, M., Nuessle, D., & Staubli, J. (2022). The impact of artificial intelligence along the insurance value chain and on the insurability of risks. The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance – Issues and Practice, 47, 205–241. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41288-020-00201-7 10.                    Isa, U. A., Fernando, A., & Fernando, T. G. I. (2022). Artificial intelligence for insurance industry: A survey (Preprint). Research Square. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1766398/v1

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Publication Date

10/13/2026

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