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Paper ID:IJSREM66080

Influence of Employer Brand Perception on the Retention Intentions of Millennials and Generation Z Employees in the Indian Automobile Industry

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM66080

Volume:

10 |

7 |

Jul 2026

Pages:

1-12

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM66080

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

VCM

Vikas Chaitram Magar

Commerce

K. K. C. Commerce College

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DVRP

Dr. Vibha Rahul Patil2

Assistant Professor, B. P. Arts,

S. M. A. Science & K. K. C. Commerce College, Chalisgaon, Kavayitri Bahinabai Chaudhari North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India

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Abstract

This study evaluates how employees’ perceptions of an employer brand impact the retention intentions of Millennials and Generation Z employees in the Indian automotive industry. Retention intention involves the employee’s forward-looking inclination to stay, as opposed to the employee’s exit. The synthesis identifies numerous constructs demonstrating that a robust employer brand strengthens the intent to stay; these include person-organization fit, organizational identification, satisfaction with the job and its experiences, engagement, perception of organizational support and confidence in career growth. It also notes relative emphasis within the same cohort as opposed to absolute separation of generations. For example, Millennials focused on visible career advancement opportunities, stable financial compensation and leadership opportunities, while Generation Z placed relative emphasis on continuous learning, a sense of purpose, a culture of inclusion, supportive management and a safe space to engage in psychological safety and well-being design within automotive work. Rapidly growing automation, electrification, and software-defined vehicles, along with a production ecosystem of more than 30 million direct and indirect jobs, set unique challenges for the industry. The study concludes that the employee value proposition within an employer brand has to be consistently experienced at manufacturing plants, R&D centers, dealerships, and corporate offices to retain employees of all generations within the automotive industry. To test the proposed connections across jobs and generations, cross-generational studies within the automotive sector are recommended.

KEYWORDS

employer branding; employer brand perception; employee retention; intention to stay; Millennials; Generation Z; Indian automobile industry; employee value proposition

Cite This Article

Vikas Chaitram Magar, Dr. Vibha Rahul Patil2, "Influence of Employer Brand Perception on the Retention Intentions of Millennials and Generation Z Employees in the Indian Automobile Industry," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 7, pp. 1-12, Jul 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM66080

Full Article/Conclusion

The study shows that the Millennial and Generation Z employees in the Indian automobile industry develop positive retention perceptions when they have a positive employer brand perception. The relationship is, however, instrument-dependent. The most compelling arguments concentrate on training, quality interpersonal relationships at work, rewards, opportunities to do significant and ethical work, inclusion, well-being and a trustworthy opportunity to develop a rewarding career. These factors are primarily retained through the person–organization fit, engagement, satisfaction, and identification with the organization. The retention of experienced production employees assumes greater importance in the context of the sector's developing economy and the new requirements for electronic, software, digital, and sustainability-related capabilities. Millennials and Generation Z employees should not be treated as distinct segments. Both value a fair and just economy with growth and purpose. The differences should be appreciated as variations in the focus or emphasis which are largely defined by the career stage and the nature of the job. A credible employer brand in the auto industry will therefore promise a stable foundation and a range of flexible options. Credibility will be defined by the consistency employees experience in the recruitment process, induction, supervision, and learning, performance, internal movement and exiting processes. There is secondary evidence in support of this, but a sustained, multiemployer automobile study in India is required to support causative arguments and draw broad population conclusions.

References

1.      Ahmed, R. R., Azam, M., Qureshi, J. A., Hashem E, A. R., Parmar, V., & Md Salleh, N. Z. (2022). The Relationship Between Internal Employer Branding and Talent Retention: A Theoretical Investigation for the Development of a Conceptual Framework. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 859614. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.859614 2.      Bharadwaj, S. (2023). CSR employer branding, organisational identification, person–organisation fit and employee retention: A dual mediation model. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEAS-04-2023-0093 3.      Bharadwaj, S., Khan, N. A., & Yameen, M. (2022a). Unbundling employer branding, job satisfaction, organizational identification and employee retention: A sequential mediation analysis. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Administration, 14(3), 309–334. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJBA-08-2020-0279 4.      Bharadwaj, S., Khan, N. A., & Yameen, M. (2022b). Unbundling employer branding, job satisfaction, organizational identification and employee retention: A sequential mediation analysis. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Administration, 14(3), 309–334. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJBA-08-2020-0279 5.      Brown, D. M. (2025). How internal marketing can increase the satisfaction and retention of Generation Z employees in the banking sector. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 43(5), 1122–1145. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-01-2024-0049 6.      Chopra, A., Sahoo, C. K., & Patel, G. (2024). Exploring the relationship between employer branding and talent retention: The mediation effect of employee engagement. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 32(4), 702–720. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-02-2023-3638 7.      Committee on the Consideration of Generational Issues in Workforce Management and Employment Practices, Board on Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sensory Sciences, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, & National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2020). Are Generational Categories Meaningful Distinctions for Workforce Management? (p. 25796). National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/25796 8.      Costa, L. A., Dias, E., Ribeiro, D., Fontão, A., Pinto, G., Santos, R. P. D., & Serebrenik, A. (2024). An Actionable Framework for Understanding and Improving Talent Retention as a Competitive Advantage in IT Organizations. Proceedings of the 2024 IEEE/ACM 46th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings, 290–291. https://doi.org/10.1145/3639478.3643073 9.      Dehghan Nayeri, M., Sadeghpour Firouzabad, A., & Safari, S. (2026). Comparison across X, Y and Z generation employees’ attraction and retention factors: Multigroup analysis (MGA). International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 34(2), 385–414. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-11-2024-4954 10.   Hoppe, D. (2018). Linking employer branding and internal branding: Establishing perceived employer brand image as an antecedent of favourable employee brand attitudes and behaviours. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 27(4), 452–467. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-12-2016-1374

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Publication Date

7/24/2026

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Review Rounds: 2

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