Loading article...
Loading article...
Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM68337
Volume:
10 |
10 |
Oct 2026
Pages:
1-8
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Data Engineering
GM University
Data Engineering
GM University
Data Engineering
GM University
The increasing volume of data generated by heterogeneous information systems has created significant challenges in data integration, particularly when datasets contain different column names, data types, formats, and structural representations. Traditional data integration approaches rely heavily on manually defined mapping rules and predefined transformation procedures, making them difficult to maintain when integrating data from multiple sources. This paper proposes an Intelligent Multi-Source Data Integration Framework Using Machine Learning for Schema Matching and Data Transformation. The proposed framework aims to automate the identification of semantically equivalent attributes across multiple datasets by combining lexical, structural, statistical, and semantic features. A machine learning-based schema matching model estimates the similarity between source attributes and recommends corresponding target attributes using confidence scores. Based on the identified mappings, a transformation engine standardizes data formats, resolves selected inconsistencies, and combines compatible records into a unified dataset. The framework also incorporates data profiling, data quality assessment, transformation validation, and reporting mechanisms to improve integration reliability. The proposed system is designed to support structured data sources, including CSV files, Excel spreadsheets, and JSON datasets, with the potential for extension to relational databases. Its effectiveness can be evaluated using schema matching precision, recall, F1-score, transformation accuracy, execution time, and data quality improvement. The framework aims to reduce manual mapping effort, improve integration consistency, and provide a flexible foundation for intelligent data integration in data engineering applications.
KEYWORDS
This paper presents the design of an Intelligent Multi-Source Data Integration Framework Using Machine Learning for Schema Matching and Data Transformation. The proposed framework addresses the challenges of integrating heterogeneous structured datasets with inconsistent attribute names, data types, formats, and representations. By combining schema profiling, lexical and statistical analysis, structural information, and optional semantic features, the framework aims to identify corresponding attributes more intelligently than approaches based exclusively on predefined rules. The integration pipeline connects matching predictions with controlled data transformation, quality validation, and reporting.The use of confidence-based decisions and human review provides a mechanism for handling ambiguous mappings, while transformation logs support traceability and reproducibility. The proposed implementation can be developed using Python, Pandas, scikit-learn, Streamlit, and SQLite. Future work may explore transformer-based semantic matching, active learning from user corrections, incremental integration for evolving schemas, and large-scale processing of additional data formats. A systematic comparison with established matching techniques is necessary to quantify the framework's benefits, limitations, and generalization capability.
[1] D. Rodrigues and A. da Silva, “A study on machine learning techniques for the schema matching network problem,” Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society, vol. 27, article 14, 2021. DOI: 10.1186/s13173-021-00119-5. [2] C.-C. Sun and D.-R. Shen, “Mixed Hierarchical Networks for Deep Entity Matching,” Journal of Computer Science and Technology, vol. 36, pp. 822–838, 2021. DOI: 10.1007/s11390-021-1321-0. [3] E. Krivosheev, M. Atzeni, K. Mirylenka, P. Scotton, C. Miksovic, and A. Zorin, “Business Entity Matching with Siamese Graph Convolutional Networks,” AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2021. [4] A. Bogatu, N. W. Paton, M. Douthwaite, S. Davie, and A. Freitas, “Cost-effective Variational Active Entity Resolution,” IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), 2021. DOI: 10.1109/ICDE51399.2021.00114. [5] A. Jain, S. Sarawagi, and P. Sen, “Deep Indexed Active Learning for Matching Heterogeneous Entity Representations,” Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 31–45, 2021. DOI: 10.14778/3485450.3485455. [6] B. Li, Y. Miao, Y. Wang, Y. Sun, and W. Wang, “Improving the Efficiency and Effectiveness for BERT-based Entity Resolution,” Proceedings of AAAI, vol. 35, no. 15, pp. 13226–13233, 2021. DOI: 10.1609/aaai.v35i15.17562. [7] P. Wang, W. Zheng, J. Wang, and J. Pei, “Automating Entity Matching Model Development,” IEEE ICDE, 2021. DOI: 10.1109/ICDE51399.2021.00116. [8] W. Ren, X. Lian, and K. Ghazinour, “Online Topic-Aware Entity Resolution Over Incomplete Data Streams,” SIGMOD 2021, pp. 1478–1490. DOI: 10.1145/3448016.3457238. [9] N. Barlaug and J. A. Gulla, “Neural Networks for Entity Matching: A Survey,” ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data, vol. 15, no. 3, 2021. DOI: 10.1145/3442200. [10] R. Peeters and C. Bizer, “Supervised Contrastive Learning for Product Matching,” Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2022, pp. 248–251. DOI: 10.1145/3487553.3524254.
Publication Date
10/26/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
Documents
Article Views
1
Total views since publication
PDF Downloads
5
Total downloads since publication
Geographic Reach
5
Digital Preservation: This article is permanently archived on Zenodo and complies with all data preservation standards across major indexing platforms.
Plagiarism Screening
This manuscript has been checked for plagiarism using TurnitinPlagiarismChecker software.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
Funding Information
No funding information available for this research.
Related research in the same subject area
Loading similar articles...