Investigating the Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Soil in Budha Bagicha (Mahuapara), Rajpur, Balrampur District, Chhattisgarh

This study examines the physical properties of soil in Budha Bagicha, Mahuapara, and Rajpur, located in Balrampur District, Chhattisgarh. The research aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of soil characteristics that influence land use and agricultural practices in the region. Soil samples from these areas were collected and analyzed for key physical properties including soil texture, bulk density, porosity, water holding capacity, and permeability. The results indicated a range of soil textures, from sandy loam to clay loam, affecting water retention and drainage characteristics. Bulk density measurements revealed variations in soil compaction, with some areas showing higher values indicative of potential compaction issues. Porosity levels and water holding capacity varied across the sites, reflecting differences in soil structure and its suitability for crop growth. The study also assessed soil permeability, which influences water infiltration and drainage. These findings highlight the diverse physical properties of soil in the study areas and provide valuable insights for effective land management and agricultural planning. The results underscore the importance of considering local soil conditions in developing strategies for sustainable land use and enhancing agricultural productivity in Balrampur District.