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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM68489

Isolation and Data Analysis of Fungal Endophytes

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM68489

Volume:

10 |

10 |

Oct 2026

Pages:

1-4

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM68489

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

MK

MANSI KOTHARI

Department of Postgraduate Studies & Research in Biological Science

Rani Durgavati University

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SSS

Sardul Singh Sandhu

Department of Postgraduate Studies & Research in Biological Science

Rani Durgavati University

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Abstract

Plant-fungal associations have been known for millions of years. Mutual associations provide immense benefits; endophytic fungi get shelter, whereas plants get protected from foreign pathogens and help develop resistance against environmental stress. Endophytic fungi produce numerous kinds of secondary metabolites that are highly important in various sectors, including medicinal, industrial, and cosmetics. More research on colonisation of various endophytic fungi is required. In this study, endophytic fungi were isolated from Azadirachta indica, Emblica officinialis, and Ocimum species, and their colonisation and isolation rates were determined. Initially, plant samples were collected and surface sterilised, followed by inoculation. Then colonisation and isolation rates were recorded. From Azadirachta indica, Emblica officinialis, and Ocimum species, the total colonisation rate was recorded as 93.60%, and the isolation rate was 45.34%. The colonisation rate of individual plants indicates the fungal richness carried by plants.

KEYWORDS

Fungal endophyte Colonisation frequency Isolation rate.

Cite This Article

MANSI KOTHARI, Sardul Singh Sandhu, "Isolation and Data Analysis of Fungal Endophytes," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 10, pp. 1-4, Oct 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM68489

Full Article/Conclusion

Plants can be an excellent reservoir of endophytic fungi. In the present study, colonisation and isolation rates of endophytic fungal strains were studied. It was recorded that the total colonisation rate was 93.60% and the isolation rate was 45.34%. These results indicate that plants are highly colonised by fungi, and these fungi can be isolated and utilised in various sectors such as medicinal, industrial, biofuel, cosmetics, food, etc.

References

Choudhury, S., Baksi, S., Bandyopadhyay, B. and Roy, D., 2023. Assessment of phytochemicals, antioxidant activity and enzyme production of endophytic fungi isolated from medicinal plant sources. Journal of Advanced Zoology, 44(1), pp.1-12. Dastogeer, K.M., Tumpa, F.H., Sultana, A., Akter, M.A. and Chakraborty, A., 2020. Plant microbiome–an account of the factors that shape community composition and diversity. Current Plant Biology, 23, p.100161. Dobranic, J.K., Johnson, J.A. and Alikhan, Q.R., 1995. Isolation of endophytic fungi from eastern larch (Larix lancina) leaves from New Brunswick, Canada. Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 41(2), pp.194-198. Gond, S.K., Mishra, A., Sharma, V.K., Verma, S.K., Kumar, J., Kharwar, R.N. and Kumar, A., 2012. Diversity and antimicrobial activity of endophytic fungi isolated from Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, a well-known medicinal plant of India. Mycoscience, 53(2), pp.113-121. Kanjana, M., Kanimozhi, G., Udayakumar, R. and Panneerselvam, A., 2019. GC-MS analysis of bioactive compounds of endophytic fungi Chaetomium globosum, Cladosporium tenuissimum and Penicillium janthinellum. J Biomed Pharm Sci, 2(1), pp.1-10. Khare, E., Mishra, J. and Arora, N.K., 2018. Multifaceted interactions between endophytes and plants: developments and prospects. Frontiers in Microbiology, 9, p.411604. Kumari, P., Deepa, N., Trivedi, P.K., Singh, B.K., Srivastava, V. and Singh, A., 2023. Plants and endophytes interaction: a “secret wedlock” for sustainable biosynthesis of pharmaceutically important secondary metabolites. Microbial Cell Factories, 22(1), p.226. Paul, S., Bhagobaty, R.K., Nihalani, M.C. and Joshi, S.R., 2017. Prospective oleaginous endophytic fungi isolated from biodiesel plants: An assessment of diversity and lipid content. Microbiology, 49, pp.15-21. Vemireddy B, Madasi A, Ajmeera A, Vanteru KR., 2020. Distribution and diversity of endophytic fungi associated with three medicinal tree species from Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary, TS, India. J. Appl. Biol, 8:7-12. Yang, Y., Yan, M. and Hu, B., 2014. Endophytic fungal strains of soybean for lipid production. Bioenergy Research, 7(1), pp.353-361.  

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Publication Date

10/30/2026

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Review Rounds: 2

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