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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM62486

LIES GONE VIRAL – DETECTION AND ANALYSIS OF TELUGU FAKE NEWS USING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM62486

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-10

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM62486

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

V Harsha Vardhan

V Harsha Vardhan

COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF ANDHRA PRADESH

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Dr.C.Krishna Priya

Dr.C.Krishna Priya

ASSISTANT PROFESSOR,COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF ANDHRA PRADESH

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Abstract

Fake News detection is an urgent issue as fake news propagates very quickly across the network sites. A classification-based approach, by constructing self-curated Telugu data, is presented in this work for detection of fake news. Algorithmsapplied are Naive Bayes, Logistic Regression and SVM. All supervised models and data pre-processing are done by applying text cleaning, tokenization and extracting features using TF-IDF. Experiments on the classified data demonstrate that Naive Bayes has the best accuracy of 95, precision 95.2 and F1-score of 94.9. Logistic Regression has accuracy 88 , precision 87.9 and F1-score of 87.2. Support Vector Machine has accuracy 87.5, precision 88.1 and F1-score of 87.3. Some of the real news are predicted as fake. The work shows that machine learning can be used for detecting fake news specific to a region and to extend this work in multi-lingual manner using advanced models is recommended.

KEYWORDS

Keywords:Naive Bayes Logistic Regression Support Vector Machine (SVM) TF- IDF Accuracy Precision and F1 Score

Cite This Article

V Harsha Vardhan, Dr.C.Krishna Priya, "LIES GONE VIRAL – DETECTION AND ANALYSIS OF TELUGU FAKE NEWS USING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-10, May 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM62486

Full Article/Conclusion

The current study provides various directions that are important to explore further in order to advance fake news detection. First, multimodal models should be investigated in depth as they allow processing textual and visual content together since misinformation might include not only text but also images or other multimedia components to add more credibility to misleading statements. Second, multilingual and cross-cultural models for fake news detection must be explored because there are some low-resource languages that might require the development of specific solutions for detecting fake news. Multilingual and cross-cultural approaches may allow building models that would have high generalization capabilities due to the use of transfer learning strategies. Third, adversarial robustness must be considered as it will ensure that detection models can deal with manipulated or adversarial data without being fooled. Moreover, temporal adaptation mechanisms such as continual or online learning might provide opportunities for developing detection models that could cope with evolving patterns in fake news. Finally, explainability of fake news detection models is one more issue to be addressed as it will allow making predictions easier to understand and interpret by people.

References

[1] K. Shu, A. Sliva, S. Wang, J. Tang, and H. Liu, “Fake News Detection on Social Media: A Data Mining Perspective,” ACM SIGKDD Explorations, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 22–36, 2017. [2] H. Allcott and M. Gentzkow, “Social Media and Fake News in the 2016 Elec- tion,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 211–236, 2017. [3] H. Ahmed, I. Traore, and S. Saad, “Detection of Online Fake News Using N- gram Analysis and Machine Learning Techniques,” International Conference on Intelligent, Secure, and Dependable Systems, 2017. [4] A. Bondielli and F. Marcelloni, “A Survey on Fake News and Rumour Detec- tion Techniques,” Information Sciences, vol. 497, pp. 38–55, 2019. [5] B. Guo, Y. Ding, L. Yao, Y. Liang, and Z. Yu, “The Future of False Information Detection on Social Media: New Perspectives and Trends,” ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 1–36, 2020. [6] T. Joachims, “Text Categorization with Support Vector Machines: Learning with Many Relevant Features,” European Conference on Machine Learning (ECML), 1998. [7] G. Salton and C. Buckley, “Term-weighting approaches in automatic text re- trieval,” Information Processing & Management, vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 513–523, 1988. [8] S. B. Parikh and P. K. Atrey, “Media-Rich Fake News Detection: A Sur- vey,” IEEE Conference on Multimedia Information Processing and Retrieval (MIPR), 2018. [9] P. Atanasova, D. Wright, and I. Augenstein, “Generating Label Cohesive and Well-Formed Adversarial Claims,” Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Em- pirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), pp. 3034–3050, 2020. [10] R. Baly, G. Karadzhov, D. Alexandrov, J. Glass, and P. Nakov, “Predict- ing Factuality of Reporting and Bias of News Media Sources,” Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), pp. 3528–3539, 2018. [11] K. S. Hasan and V. Ng, “Stance Classification of Ideological Debates: Data, Models, Features, and Constraints,” in Proc. IJCNLP, 2013, pp. 1348–1356.

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Publication Date

5/4/2026

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