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Paper ID:IJSREM65414

Microfinance, Before and After Effects on Income Generating Activities, Savings Details, Financial Literacy Among Women Respondents - A Study

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM65414

Volume:

10 |

6 |

Jun 2026

Pages:

1-11

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM65414

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

DEAPG

Dr. E. A. Parameswara Gupta

Department of Commerce

AES National Degree College, Gowribidanuru-561208

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A

Anusha

Department of Commerce

AES National Degree College, Gowribidanuru

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K

Kavya

Department of Commerce

AES National Degree College, Gowribidanuru

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MBR

Monika B. R.

Department of Commerce

The National College, Bagepalli

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YM

Yasmeen M.

Department of Commerce

National Degree College, Gowribidanuru Chikkaballapura District.

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Abstract

Purpose : The chief intention of the present research paper is to know to what extent the demographic and socio economic profile of respondents impact on the study. Further, the study is conducted to understand before and after effects of involvement in the income generating activities, savings details of respondents and financial literacy level among the respondents. The analysis of above is necessary to know how they contribute to eradicate poverty, unemployment, savings level and awareness of financial literacy leading to empowering women. Methodology : A structured and well designed questionnaire was administered as schedule for the data collection. The relevant quantitative techniques Chi-square, contingency co-efficient, ANOVA, Kendall's Co-efficient of concordance and Regression Techniques were performed. The respondents opinions are expressed through 3 point Likert scale varying from strongly agree to somewhat agree. Findings : The demographic, socio-economic profile of respondents reveals significant variation with high degree of relationship except living conditions which is also significantly varying but with low degree of relationship. There is overall improvement in the involvement of income generating activities and savings detail. In IGAs respondents shown maximum interest in vegetables selling, working in child care centres and there is a reduction in agri labourers. As far as savings details are concerned respondents started investing in the banks instead of keeping cash in their houses, and started a total discourage of investing in chit funds and savings with friends / relatives and neighbours. Concluding remarks : 78% of Chikkaballapur is rural and hence microcredit and SHGs are vital. They are funding now for small businesses, agriculture and daily needs, notably improving the living standards and savings of local women. The district has seen vocal protests where women demonstrated against coercive tactics by microfinance agents, and private lenders. Use of abusive language, locking houses, and aggressive recovery practices leading to severe borrower distress. But microfinance initiatives are concretely helping the poor in the eradication of poverty and show a way to engage in a job and successful in due creation of awareness of financial literacy and SHGs are successfully driven out the local money lenders.

KEYWORDS

Savings income generating activities distress poverty alleviation financial literacy awareness money lender recovery.

Cite This Article

Dr. E. A. Parameswara Gupta, Anusha, Kavya, Monika B. R., Yasmeen M., "Microfinance, Before and After Effects on Income Generating Activities, Savings Details, Financial Literacy Among Women Respondents - A Study," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 1-11, Jun 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM65414

Full Article/Conclusion

Microfinance initiatives along with 5 guarantee social welfare measures are helping the women out of poverty through making them to involve in IGAs. Further the role played by microfinance in the area of awareness level enhancement in the gender based credit schemes is further helps them to come out of local money lenders. Chikkaballapur is a commercial vegetable growing centres and everybody knows about potato, chilly innovative flowers, tourist place where innumerable rush at weekends to enjoy vibrant natural air at Nandi Hills and to see lord Ishwara and Isha Foundataion at Avalagurki, a powerful centre for inner transformation. The study found the demographics, socio-economic profile of respondents reveals significant variation with high degree of relationship except living conditions which is also significantly varying but with low degree of relationship. There is overall improvement in the involvement of income generating activities and savings detail. In IGAs respondents shown maximum interest in vegetables selling, working in child care centres and reduction in agri labourers. As far as savings details are concerned respondents started investing in the banks instead of keeping cash in their houses, and started a total discourage of investing in chit funds and savings with friends / relatives and neighbours.

References

Adivappa., & Anjuna Mani. (2025). Role of MF in empowerment of rural women entrepreneurs in Karnataka. A comparative study between Tumkur and Chikkaballapur district. Akshara Surya, 11(04), 23-28 https://aksharasurya.com/index.php/ latest/article/view /1909. Almelu, S. (2005). Group formation - modalities and objectives. Social Welfare, July 10-12. Bastos, A., Casacab SF., Nunesc, F., & Pereirinhad, T. (2009). Women and poverty : A gender subjective approach. The journal of socio-economic, 38, 764-778. Enrique Batz - Zuk., & Alexa Gonzlez-Holzten. (2020). Identifying gender disparities on the time to repay microfinance group loans evidence from Mexico. Journal of Economics, 2907.https://doi.org/10.1080/15140326.2026.2626867. Findlay J., & Wright, R.E. (1996). Gender, poverty and the Intra household distribution of resources. Review of Income and wealth, service, 42, Number 3.335-351. Kya, D., & Rontray, T.K. (2006). Rural poverty Assessment with Gender Dimension in Myanmar. Asia Pacific Journal of Rural Development, Vol. XVI, No. 2, PP, 7-34. Kye Yune G., & Goldey., P. (1999) Towards effective poverty reduction: A study of demographics groups of poor women in Uganda. Journal of International Development, vol. 11, PP. 565-580. Latifee, HI, (2003). Micro credit and poverty reduction. Paper presented at the International Conference on "poverty reduction through microcredit" held at Turkey - Istanbul, Turkey. www.grameeninfo.org/grameen/gtrust/ microcredit.pdf. Madhubala Swamy. (2024). Impact analysis of SHGs in the Urban Media: A case study. Arthashastra, 3(1), 12. Murali Anand (2022). Women empowerment through SHGs, with reference to Chikkaballapura Taluk, Karnataka - A study. Journal of Emerging Trends and Innovative Research, 9(1) 9266-4269. Nagaraju, R. (2025). A study on the impact microfinance on Rural Development in Chikkaballapura district. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research, 7(4). E-ISSN2582-2160. DOI: 10.36948//ijfmr.2025.v07i04.51824. Nandal, S. (2005). Extent and causes of gender and poverty in India. A case study of rural Haryana. Journal of International Women's Studies, Vol. 7, 2, PP 182-190. Ritika Bali (2024). Understanding the impact of MF on economic development. A historical perspective. OPJU Business Review, 3(2024), 49-57. Taneja, V.K. (1998) women in Livestock production and Economics. Indian Farming, 55-60. Tessi Swope. (2005) Microfinance and poverty alleviation available at www.r-dins.edu/online/rari/mpa.pdf. Thakur, S.G. & Tiwari, A.M. (2004). Whether SHGs based Micro Credit programmes can remove poverty? A case study of SHG based programmes in Patna of Gujarat, www.wiego.org/ahemadabad. Wikipedia. public affairs centre India https://en.wikipedia.org.

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Publication Date

6/25/2026

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