MODERN TECHNIQUES OF E-WAST DISPOSAL

The rapid advancement of technology has led to an exponential increase in electronic waste (e-waste), posing significant environmental and health challenges. Modern techniques for e-waste disposal focus on sustainable practices that emphasize recycling, recovery of valuable materials, and minimizing environmental impact. This paper explores various contemporary methods, including mechanical recycling, pyrometallurgical processes, and hydrometallurgical techniques. It also highlights the role of innovative technologies such as artificial intelligence and robotics in improving sorting and processing efficiency Modern techniques for e-waste disposal focus on sustainable and efficient methods to recover valuable materials while minimizing ecological impact. This abstract explores advanced strategies such as mechanical separation, hydrometallurgical processes, and pyrolysis, which enhance recycling efficiency and reduce hazardous waste.