Crossref DOIMemberCiteFactoropen accessissn
SJIF Impact Factor 8.659 | ISSN: 2582-3930
IJSREM Logo

International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management

(Gateway to Global Scholars - An International, Scholarly, Multi-Disciplinary, Open Access Journal)

Peer-Reviewed Journal Designed to Meet UGC's Quality Parameters

HomeCurrent IssuePast IssuesPay OnlineConferencesEditorial BoardAbout UsContact Us
IJSREM

Loading article...

Follow Us

  • Google Scholar
  • ResearchGate
  • Academia.edu
  • Mendeley
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
  • Instagram

Journal Policies

  • Peer Review Policy
  • Publication Ethics
  • Copyright Infringement
  • Refund & Cancellation Policy
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy

Journal Identifiers & Licenses

  • ISSN Verified: 2582-3930ISSN Verified: 2582-3930
  • Crossref DOI: 10.55041Crossref DOI: 10.55041
  • SJIF Ranking: 08.659SJIF Ranking: 08.659
  • Licensed under CC BY 4.0Licensed under CC BY 4.0
  • ISO Certification: 9001:2015ISO Certification: 9001:2015
  • Indexed & Cited In: Google ScholarIndexed & Cited In: Google Scholar

Contact Us

International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM)

#62/1, New No 7, 1st Cross, 2nd Main, Ganganagar, R T Nagar, Bangalore North, Bangalore, Karnataka, India – 560032
[email protected]+91 93911 67991
logos
logos
Working Hours

Mon – Sat: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM

Sunday: 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM

+91 93911 67991

© 2026 IJSREM – International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management. This is an open-access journal. Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

DisclaimerPrivacy PolicyTerms and Conditions
ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM68103

MULTIMODAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN COMPANION ANIMAL HEALTHCARE

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM68103

Volume:

10 |

10 |

Oct 2026

Pages:

1-5

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM68103

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

Share this article:

Authors

AS

Ankit Saha

Artificial Intelligence And Data Science

Priyadarshini College Of Engineering

Download Author Certificate
SU

Suhangini Umredkar

Artificial Intelligence And Data Science

Priyadarshini College Of Engineering

Download Co-Author Certificate
YP

Yugant Pandey

Artificial Intelligence And Data Science

Priyadarshini College Of Engineering

Download Co-Author Certificate
PB

Piyush Bagde

Artificial Intelligence And Data Science

Priyadarshini College Of Engineering

Download Co-Author Certificate

Mentors

BP

Bharti Pardhi

Artificial Intelligence And Data Science

Priyadarshini College Of Engineering

Download Mentor Certificate

Author Services & Downloads

Full ArticlesAcceptance Certificate

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in companion-animal healthcare to analyse images, vocalisations, behaviour, clinical text and physiological measurements, This review synthesises 25 studies relevant to dogs and cats, including breed recognition, visual disease screening, body-condition assessment, posture and activity monitoring, animal-vocalisation analysis, veterinary large language models (LLMs), estrous-stage identification, non-invasive temperature prediction, and food-safety knowledge. The literature shows that AI can achieve strong task-specific performance under controlled conditions, but its clinical readiness remains limited by small or unbalanced datasets, canine-dominated evidence, inconsistent ground truth, weak external validation, domain shift and uncertainty in real-world inputs. Several studies also report meaningful setbacks, including image-quality sensitivity, performance loss on real consultation data, subjectivity in emotion labels, hardware dependence and limited generalisability across breeds or clinics, The central research opportunity is therefore not another isolated classifier, but a multimodal, longitudinal and veterinarian-supervised platform that combines complementary evidence while communicating uncertainty and escalating high-risk cases to professional care.

KEYWORDS

Veterinary AI; companion animals; deep learning; computer vision; multimodal AI; LLM; animal emotion; pet health monitoring.

Cite This Article

Ankit Saha, Suhangini Umredkar, Yugant Pandey, Piyush Bagde, Bharti Pardhi, "MULTIMODAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN COMPANION ANIMAL HEALTHCARE," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 10, pp. 1-5, Oct 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM68103

Full Article/Conclusion

Artificial intelligence has clear potential to support companion-animal healthcare, and the reviewed literature provides evidence for breed recognition, visual disease screening, body-condition assessment, posture/activity monitoring, vocal-emotion classification, veterinary decision support, reproductive-stage identification and non-invasive physiological monitoring. However, the strongest papers also reveal recurring weaknesses: restricted datasets,uncertain labels, hardware or image-quality dependence, limited cat representation, and substantial performance loss when systems move from controlled to real-world conditions. The real magic happens when the app connects the dots—taking small everyday clues, tracking them over time, and honestly waving a flag when it’s not sure what’s wrong. When things look serious or confusing, it immediately hands the reins over to a licensed vet. We aren't trying to replace vets here; we're building the ultimate tool to back them up.

References

[1] L. Alaman Trigo et al., "Data-driven artificial intelligence for current diagnostic support in dogs and cats: a scoping review," Research Square, preprint, 2026, doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9963688/v1. [2] S. V. Neal, D. G. Rudmann, and K. N. Corps, "Artificial Intelligence in Veterinary Clinical Pathology-An Introduction and Review," Veterinary Clinical Pathology, vol. 54, suppl. 2, pp. S13-S29, 2025, doi: 10.1111/vcp.70012. [3] M. Ibraheam, K. F. Li, and F. Gebali, "An Accurate and Fast Animal Species Detection System for Embedded Devices," IEEE Access, vol. 11, 2023, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3252499. [4] B. Valarmathi, N. Srinivasa Gupta, G. Prakash, R. Hemadri Reddy, S. Saravanan, and P. Shanmugasundaram, "Hybrid Deep Learning Algorithms for Dog Breed Identification-A Comparative Analysis," IEEE Access, vol. 11, 2023, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3297440. [5] C. H. Patil, S. Bhoite, H. Patil, and M. Jabde, "Deep Learning based Cat Breed Recognition," Grenze International Journal of Engineering and Technology, Jan. 2025. [6] M. Dhotay, S. Kirve, A. Walke, P. Mulmule, and M. Polisetty, "AI-Driven Disease Detection and Intelligent CHATBOT for Pet Healthcare Management," Journal of Scientific Advances, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 50-57, 2025. [7] S. A. Sapowicz, D. E. Linder, and L. M. Freeman, "Body Condition Scores and Evaluation of Feeding Habits of Dogs and Cats at a Low Cost Veterinary Clinic and a General Practice," The Scientific World Journal, vol. 2016, Article ID 1901679, 2016, doi: 10.1155/2016/1901679. [8] H. Jo et al., "Artificial intelligence-assisted prediction of body condition scores from radiographs of post-mortem free-roaming cats," Research Square, preprint, 2026, doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9458448/v1. [9] K. Ferres, T. Schloesser, and P. A. Gloor, "Predicting Dog Emotions Based on Posture Analysis Using DeepLabCut," Future Internet, vol. 14, no. 4, art. 97, 2022, doi: 10.3390/fi14040097. [10] M. Marcato, S. Tedesco, C. O'Mahony, B. O'Flynn, and P. Galvin, "Machine learning based canine posture estimation using inertial data," PLOS ONE, vol. 18, no. 6, e0286311, 2023, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286311.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

10/27/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

Documents

Review Report (Confidential)
Copyright Form (Office)

Article Metrics & Impact

Article Views

0

Total views since publication

PDF Downloads

3

Total downloads since publication

Geographic Reach

5

Indexing, Archiving & Preservation

Google Scholar
Academia
ResearchGate
Crossref
SSRN
Semantic Scholar
Thomson Reuters
WorldCat
Mendeley
OpenAlex
EBSCO
Zenodo

Digital Preservation: This article is permanently archived on Zenodo and complies with all data preservation standards across major indexing platforms.

Ethics, Compliance & Transparency

Plagiarism Screening

This manuscript has been checked for plagiarism using TurnitinPlagiarismChecker software.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

Funding Information

No funding information available for this research.

Similar & Recommended Articles

Similar Articles by Topic

Related research in the same subject area

Loading similar articles...