OPTIMIZING RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND SCHEDULING IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS USING AI & OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHMS

OPTIMIZING RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND SCHEDULING IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS USING AI & OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHMS

S. Abishek1, Mr. P.A. Prabakaran2, Mr. A. Aswin bharath3, Ms. Sindhu vaardhini4

*Department of Civil Engineering, Student of Construction Management, Kumaraguru College of Technology, India, e-mail: abishekaswin05022001@gmail.com

 **Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, India, e-mail: pasn2007@gmail.com

***Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, India, e-mail: bharathaswin1234@gmail.com

****Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, India, e-mail: sindhuvaardini@gmail.com

ABSTRACT
The importance of effective resource allocation and scheduling in construction projects cannot be overstated, as these elements greatly influence project timelines and costs. Traditional manual methods are often slow and error-prone, leading to inefficiencies and delays. As a result, there’s an increasing interest in harnessing artificial intelligence (AI) and optimization algorithms to improve the accuracy and efficiency of resource management in construction projects. Resource allocation, which involves assigning and scheduling resources, is crucial for the economical and efficient use of manpower, materials, and equipment throughout the project. Similarly, a construction schedule acts as a guide, detailing tasks and events along with their respective timelines. This study investigates how the combination of AI and optimization algorithms can transform conventional construction project management methods. By automating resource allocation, AI systems can analyze large datasets and consider various constraints to make informed decisions. Optimization algorithms can then fine-tune these decisions, ensuring optimal resource allocation, reducing downtime, and enhancing project efficiency. This approach offers several advantages, including improved accuracy in predicting resource requirements, fewer project delays, and increased cost-effectiveness. It also allows for real-time adjustments based on evolving project conditions, facilitating adaptive and responsive resource management. Through case studies and practical applications, this research seeks to showcase the transformative power of AI and optimization algorithms in reshaping resource allocation and scheduling practices in the construction industry. In conclusion, this innovative method has the potential to expedite project timelines, reduce costs, and enhance the overall success of construction projects.

Keywords: Resource allocation, Artificial intelligence, Time-consuming, Project delays, Minimizing costs, Optimization Algorithm.